passage citation
e.g. 3 or 2.5 or 7.1-7.50 (as appropriate for text)
frequency filter (per 10k)

263 lemmas; 1,499 tokens (75,536 in work)
word shortdef count work (freq.) corpus core
ἀγαθός good 7 164 (21.71) (9.864) (6.93)
ἄγγελος a messenger, envoy 1 1 (0.13) (2.06) (1.51)
ἄγνοια want of perception, ignorance 4 45 (5.96) (0.718) (0.68)
ἀδύνατος unable, impossible 1 63 (8.34) (4.713) (1.73)
ἀθάνατος undying, immortal 8 17 (2.25) (1.155) (2.91)
Αἰθίοψ burnt-face 2 11 (1.46) (0.259) (0.56)
αἰτέω to ask, beg; postulate 2 24 (3.18) (1.871) (1.48)
ἀκριβής exact, accurate, precise, made 1 4 (0.53) (2.935) (0.67)
ἄκρος at the furthest point 1 4 (0.53) (1.252) (1.18)
ἀληθεύω to speak truth 2 18 (2.38) (0.746) (0.1)
ἀληθής unconcealed, true 6 241 (31.91) (7.533) (3.79)
ἁλίσκομαι to be caught, conquered, caught in the act 1 3 (0.4) (1.284) (1.67)
ἀλλά otherwise, but 18 671 (88.83) (54.595) (46.87)
ἄλλος other, another 26 278 (36.8) (40.264) (43.75)
ἄλλως in another way 1 19 (2.52) (3.069) (1.79)
ἅμα at once, at the same time 1 42 (5.56) (6.88) (12.75)
ἀμφιβολία the state of being attacked on both sides 1 77 (10.19) (0.12) (0.01)
ἀμφίβολος put round, encompassing 1 35 (4.63) (0.211) (0.04)
ἄν modal particle 5 286 (37.86) (32.618) (38.42)
ἀνάγκη force, constraint, necessity 2 86 (11.39) (8.208) (3.67)
ἀναλυτικός analytical 1 13 (1.72) (0.168) (0.0)
ἄνθρωπος man, person, human 5 174 (23.04) (19.466) (11.67)
ἀντί over against, opposite. c. gen. 1 48 (6.35) (3.981) (2.22)
ἀντίφασις contradiction 8 94 (12.44) (0.763) (0.0)
ἅπας quite all, the whole 1 33 (4.37) (10.904) (7.0)
ἀπατάω to cheat, trick, outwit, beguile 3 66 (8.74) (0.574) (0.24)
ἀπελέγχω to refute thoroughly 1 4 (0.53) (0.024) (0.0)
ἁπλόος single, simple 1 156 (20.65) (6.452) (0.83)
ἁπλῶς singly, in one way 1 138 (18.27) (3.946) (0.5)
ἀπό from, away from. c. gen. 1 125 (16.55) (30.074) (22.12)
ἀποδείκνυμι display, appoint, demonstrate 1 33 (4.37) (2.54) (2.03)
ἀπόδειξις a shewing forth, exhibiting 1 11 (1.46) (2.61) (0.19)
ἀπολείπω to leave over 1 2 (0.26) (1.035) (1.83)
ἀποφαίνω to shew fort, display, produce 1 7 (0.93) (1.507) (0.82)
ἄρα particle: 'so' 2 274 (36.27) (11.074) (20.24)
ἀριθμός number 1 38 (5.03) (5.811) (1.1)
Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotle 1 55 (7.28) (2.814) (0.15)
ἀρχή a beginning, rule, office, empire 9 150 (19.86) (13.803) (8.53)
αὐτός unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same 45 966 (127.89) (173.647) (126.45)
αὐτοῦ at the very place, just here, just there 12 103 (13.64) (26.948) (12.74)
ἄφθαρτος uncorrupted, incorruptible 2 5 (0.66) (0.567) (0.0)
βούλομαι to will, wish, be willing 1 63 (8.34) (8.59) (11.98)
γάρ for 37 1,288 (170.51) (110.606) (74.4)
γε at least, at any rate 5 210 (27.8) (24.174) (31.72)
γένος race, stock, family 1 37 (4.9) (8.844) (3.31)
γίγνομαι become, be born 6 381 (50.44) (53.204) (45.52)
γοῦν at least then, at any rate, any way 1 66 (8.74) (3.743) (0.99)
δαίμων god; divine power 1 1 (0.13) (1.394) (1.77)
δέ but 32 1,822 (241.21) (249.629) (351.92)
δεῖ it is necessary 5 207 (27.4) (13.387) (11.02)
δείκνυμι to show 8 135 (17.87) (13.835) (3.57)
δεικτικός able to show 1 3 (0.4) (0.095) (0.0)
δεύτερος second 2 60 (7.94) (6.183) (3.08)
δέω to bind, tie, fetter 5 211 (27.93) (17.994) (15.68)
δέω2 to lack, miss, stand in need of 5 211 (27.93) (17.692) (15.52)
δή [interactional particle: S&H on same page] 1 57 (7.55) (17.728) (33.0)
δῆλος visible, conspicuous 1 129 (17.08) (5.582) (2.64)
δηλόω to make visible 1 92 (12.18) (4.716) (2.04)
δῆτα certainly, to be sure, of course 1 15 (1.99) (0.353) (1.4)
διά through c. gen.; because of c. acc. 5 476 (63.02) (56.77) (30.67)
διαλέγω to pick out one from another, to pick out 1 44 (5.83) (1.478) (0.97)
διάφορος different, unlike 1 26 (3.44) (2.007) (0.46)
διαψεύδω to deceive utterly 2 2 (0.26) (0.066) (0.21)
δίδωμι to give 3 248 (32.83) (11.657) (13.85)
διορίζω to draw a boundary through, divide by limits, separate 3 8 (1.06) (1.239) (0.21)
διόρισις distinction 1 7 (0.93) (0.24) (0.01)
διορισμός division, distinction 1 7 (0.93) (0.273) (0.01)
διπλάσιος twofold, double, twice as much as, twice as many as, as long as 19 67 (8.87) (0.715) (0.37)
διπλασίων duplicate 10 53 (7.02) (0.438) (0.07)
δύναμαι to be able, capable, strong enough 3 164 (21.71) (12.481) (8.47)
δύναμις power, might, strength 1 71 (9.4) (13.589) (8.54)
ἑαυτοῦ himself, herself, themselves 4 126 (16.68) (24.797) (21.7)
ἐγώ I (first person pronoun) 1 113 (14.96) (54.345) (87.02)
ἐθέλω to will, wish, purpose 1 7 (0.93) (4.574) (7.56)
εἰ conj. if, whether; part. w/wishes, adv. w/imperatives 11 643 (85.12) (50.199) (32.23)
εἰμί to be 33 2,818 (373.07) (217.261) (145.55)
εἴπερ strengthd. for εἰ, if indeed 2 25 (3.31) (2.656) (1.17)
εἶπον to speak, say 1 215 (28.46) (16.169) (13.73)
εἰς into, to c. acc. 5 206 (27.27) (66.909) (80.34)
εἷς one 21 357 (47.26) (23.591) (10.36)
εἶτα then, next 2 56 (7.41) (4.335) (1.52)
ἐκ from out of 9 375 (49.65) (54.157) (51.9)
ἐκτός outside 1 26 (3.44) (1.394) (1.48)
ἐκφέρω to carry out of 1 9 (1.19) (0.452) (0.94)
ἔλεγχος a reproach, disgrace, dishonour 28 324 (42.89) (0.854) (0.27)
ἐλέγχω cross-examine; put to the test; prove; refute 22 209 (27.67) (1.304) (0.42)
ἕλκω to draw, drag 1 2 (0.26) (1.305) (1.45)
ἔλλειψις falling short, defect 3 10 (1.32) (0.233) (0.0)
ἐν in, among. c. dat. 19 705 (93.33) (118.207) (88.06)
ἐναντίος opposite 7 77 (10.19) (8.842) (4.42)
ἐνδείκνυμι to mark, point out 1 1 (0.13) (1.1) (0.32)
ἔνδειξις a pointing out 1 1 (0.13) (0.273) (0.02)
ἐνδέχομαι to take upon oneself; to be possible 2 41 (5.43) (4.811) (0.55)
ἐνέργεια action, operation, energy 1 33 (4.37) (5.988) (0.07)
ἐνεργέω to be in action, to operate 4 19 (2.52) (1.664) (0.15)
ἔνιοι some 1 15 (1.99) (2.716) (0.95)
ἐνίστημι to put, set, place in 1 13 (1.72) (0.778) (1.23)
ἕνος belonging to the former of two periods, last year's 1 34 (4.5) (2.132) (1.65)
ἐντεῦθεν hence 1 22 (2.91) (2.103) (2.21)
ἑξῆς one after another, in order, in a row 3 31 (4.1) (2.906) (1.65)
ἔοικα to be like; to look like 1 9 (1.19) (4.169) (5.93)
ἐπάγω to bring on 5 107 (14.17) (2.387) (0.82)
ἐπεί after, since, when 3 174 (23.04) (19.86) (21.4)
ἐπί on, upon with gen., dat., and acc. 6 472 (62.49) (64.142) (59.77)
ἐπιφάνεια manifestation, visible surface 1 2 (0.26) (0.971) (0.48)
ἐπιφέρω to bring, put 1 17 (2.25) (1.459) (1.02)
ἐρέω Epic: ask, enquire 1 12 (1.59) (0.675) (0.47)
ἐρῶ [I will say] 2 149 (19.73) (8.435) (3.94)
ἕτερος the one; the other (of two) 3 143 (18.93) (18.33) (7.31)
ἔχω to have 6 550 (72.81) (48.945) (46.31)
ζητέω to seek, seek for 3 18 (2.38) (5.036) (1.78)
ζῷον a living being, animal 2 98 (12.97) (8.115) (0.7)
either..or; than 3 327 (43.29) (34.073) (23.24)
ἤγουν that is to say, or rather 1 38 (5.03) (1.106) (0.0)
ἤδη already 1 18 (2.38) (8.333) (11.03)
ἠλίθιος idle, vain, random 1 1 (0.13) (0.096) (0.08)
Ἡσίοδος Hesiod 1 1 (0.13) (0.232) (0.16)
ἰή exclam. of joy or enthusiasm; or of grief 1 3 (0.4) (0.197) (0.1)
ἵημι to set a going, put in motion 7 165 (21.84) (12.618) (6.1)
ἵνα in order that (conj.); where (rel. adv.) 1 27 (3.57) (8.778) (7.86)
καί and, also 84 3,709 (491.02) (544.579) (426.61)
κατά down, against with gen.; according to, throughout with acc. 20 475 (62.88) (76.461) (54.75)
κατασκοπέω to view closely, spy out 2 2 (0.26) (0.055) (0.07)
κεῖμαι to lie; to have been set/put (as perf. pass. of τίθημι) 4 70 (9.27) (3.717) (4.75)
κοιμάω to lull 4 9 (1.19) (0.492) (0.55)
κομιδῇ exactly, just 1 1 (0.13) (0.222) (0.32)
κύριος having power 5 75 (9.93) (8.273) (1.56)
κυρίως like a lord 5 65 (8.61) (1.741) (0.07)
κύων a dog 2 41 (5.43) (1.241) (1.9)
λαμβάνω to take, seize, receive 9 324 (42.89) (15.895) (13.47)
λέγω to pick; to say 32 1,766 (233.8) (90.021) (57.06)
λέξις a speaking, saying, speech 4 181 (23.96) (1.763) (0.32)
λευκός light, bright, clear 4 108 (14.3) (4.248) (1.14)
λόγος the word 4 387 (51.23) (29.19) (16.1)
μάλιστα most 1 36 (4.77) (6.673) (9.11)
μᾶλλον more, rather 1 54 (7.15) (11.489) (8.35)
μάχομαι to fight 1 4 (0.53) (1.504) (4.23)
μέγεθος greatness, magnitude, size, height, stature 2 27 (3.57) (4.214) (1.84)
μέλλω to think of doing, intend to do, to be about to do 4 37 (4.9) (5.491) (7.79)
μέν on the one hand, on the other hand 11 737 (97.57) (109.727) (118.8)
μέντοι however, nevertheless; of course (answers) 1 12 (1.59) (4.744) (3.65)
μέρος a part, share 3 48 (6.35) (11.449) (6.76)
μέσος middle, in the middle 1 16 (2.12) (6.769) (4.18)
μεταλαμβάνω to have or get a share of 1 7 (0.93) (0.802) (0.5)
μή not 27 763 (101.01) (50.606) (37.36)
μηδέ but not 1 34 (4.5) (4.628) (5.04)
μηδείς (and not one); not one, no-one 1 21 (2.78) (8.165) (6.35)
μῆκος length 2 4 (0.53) (1.601) (0.86)
μήν now verily, full surely 2 91 (12.05) (6.388) (6.4)
μήτε neither / nor 7 27 (3.57) (5.253) (5.28)
μόνος alone, left alone, forsaken solitary 6 131 (17.34) (19.178) (9.89)
the 219 11,171 (1478.9) (1391.018) (1055.57)
ὅδε this 2 162 (21.45) (10.255) (22.93)
ὀδούς tooth 1 5 (0.66) (0.665) (0.52)
οἶδα to know 3 157 (20.78) (9.863) (11.77)
οἷος (such a kind) as; for οἷός τε see οἷος III.2 6 219 (28.99) (16.105) (11.17)
ὅμοιος like, resembling 2 133 (17.61) (10.645) (5.05)
ὁμωνυμία a having the same name, identity, an equivocal word 2 73 (9.66) (0.235) (0.0)
ὁμώνυμος having the same name 4 83 (10.99) (1.172) (0.07)
ὄνομα name 9 271 (35.88) (7.968) (4.46)
ὁράω to see 6 144 (19.06) (16.42) (18.27)
ὁρίζω to divide 1 34 (4.5) (3.324) (0.63)
ὀρίνω to stir, raise, agitate 1 1 (0.13) (0.059) (0.41)
ὁρισμός a marking out by boundaries, limitation 6 24 (3.18) (2.831) (0.01)
ὅρος a boundary, landmark 1 31 (4.1) (3.953) (1.03)
ὅς who, that, which: relative pronoun 23 1,888 (249.95) (208.764) (194.16)
ὅς2 [possessive pronoun] 1 326 (43.16) (47.672) (39.01)
ὅσος as much/many as 1 96 (12.71) (13.469) (13.23)
ὅστις indef. relative or indirect interrogative 1 34 (4.5) (5.663) (6.23)
ὅταν when, whenever 7 147 (19.46) (9.255) (4.07)
ὅτι adv. + superl., as...as possible; ὅτι μή except 9 677 (89.63) (49.106) (23.97)
ὅτι2 conj.: that, because 9 669 (88.57) (49.49) (23.92)
οὐ not 42 1,410 (186.67) (104.879) (82.22)
οὗ where 1 57 (7.55) (6.728) (4.01)
οὐδέ and/but not; not even 4 116 (15.36) (20.427) (22.36)
οὐδείς not one, nobody 3 107 (14.17) (19.346) (18.91)
οὖν so, then, therefore 2 278 (36.8) (34.84) (23.41)
οὔτε neither / nor 1 57 (7.55) (13.727) (16.2)
οὗτος this; that 20 1,349 (178.59) (133.027) (121.95)
οὕτως so, in this manner 9 359 (47.53) (28.875) (14.91)
ὀφείλω to owe, have to pay 5 15 (1.99) (1.063) (1.21)
ὄψις look, appearance, aspect 5 33 (4.37) (2.378) (1.7)
πάλιν back, backwards 1 88 (11.65) (10.367) (6.41)
παρά from the side of, c. gen., beside, alongside of, c. dat., to the side of, motion alongside of, c. acc. 15 680 (90.02) (22.709) (26.08)
παράδειγμα a pattern 2 49 (6.49) (1.433) (0.41)
παραλαμβάνω to receive from 1 18 (2.38) (1.745) (2.14)
παραλογίζομαι cheat, use fallacies 1 17 (2.25) (0.07) (0.03)
παραλογισμός false reasoning, deception 3 98 (12.97) (0.123) (0.03)
πᾶς all, the whole 6 334 (44.22) (59.665) (51.63)
πειράω to attempt, endeavour, try 2 26 (3.44) (1.92) (3.82)
περί around, round about with gen., dat., and acc. 8 259 (34.29) (44.62) (43.23)
περιάγω to lead 1 2 (0.26) (0.208) (0.2)
περιπατέω to walk up and down, to walk about 3 13 (1.72) (0.555) (0.15)
περιπίπτω to fall around, so as to embrace 1 2 (0.26) (0.353) (0.55)
περιφέρω to carry round 1 1 (0.13) (0.248) (0.24)
πλάτος breadth, width 1 2 (0.26) (1.095) (0.24)
Πλάτων Plato 1 57 (7.55) (2.215) (0.09)
ποιέω to make, to do 3 323 (42.76) (29.319) (37.03)
πολύς much, many 1 236 (31.24) (35.28) (44.3)
ποτε ever, sometime 2 49 (6.49) (7.502) (8.73)
πότερος which of the two? 1 52 (6.88) (1.888) (1.51)
πρᾶγμα that which has been done, a deed, act 5 133 (17.61) (6.869) (8.08)
πρός (w. gen.) from; (w. dat.) at, near, in addition to; (w. acc.) to, toward, regarding 10 403 (53.35) (56.75) (56.58)
προσάγω to bring to 1 1 (0.13) (0.972) (1.04)
προσδιαλέγομαι to answer in conversation 4 17 (2.25) (0.081) (0.02)
πρότασις a proposition, the premise 2 167 (22.11) (3.766) (0.0)
πρότερος before, earlier 2 155 (20.52) (25.424) (23.72)
προφορά pronunciation, utterance 1 2 (0.26) (0.039) (0.01)
πως somehow, in some way 1 135 (17.87) (9.844) (7.58)
πῶς how? in what way 1 121 (16.02) (8.955) (6.31)
σαφηνίζω to make clear 1 4 (0.53) (0.104) (0.0)
σημαίνω to shew by a sign, indicate, make known, point out 2 167 (22.11) (4.073) (1.48)
σιδήρεος made of iron 1 2 (0.26) (0.164) (0.42)
σός your 1 45 (5.96) (6.214) (12.92)
σοφίζω to make wise, instruct 1 9 (1.19) (0.079) (0.07)
σόφισμα any skilful act, the skilful dressing of food 2 216 (28.6) (0.276) (0.11)
σοφιστικός of or for a sophist, sophistical 1 137 (18.14) (0.226) (0.0)
σπουδάζω to make haste 2 13 (1.72) (0.887) (0.89)
σύ you (personal pronoun) 1 89 (11.78) (30.359) (61.34)
συλλογίζομαι to collect and bring at once before the mind, to compute fully, sum up 3 113 (14.96) (0.739) (0.47)
συλλογισμός computation 5 244 (32.3) (3.029) (0.06)
συμβαίνω meet, agree, happen 3 266 (35.21) (9.032) (7.24)
συμπέρασμα a conclusion 1 144 (19.06) (2.147) (0.0)
σύν along with, in company with, together with 1 7 (0.93) (4.575) (7.0)
συνάγω to bring together, gather together, collect, convene 3 143 (18.93) (3.016) (1.36)
συναριθμέω to reckon in, to take into the account, enumerate 2 5 (0.66) (0.047) (0.0)
συνώνυμος of like name 3 8 (1.06) (0.345) (0.02)
Σωκράτης Socrates 1 135 (17.87) (2.44) (2.29)
ταύτῃ in this way. 1 4 (0.53) (2.435) (2.94)
τε and 3 135 (17.87) (62.106) (115.18)
τίη why? wherefore? 3 331 (43.82) (26.493) (13.95)
τίθημι to set, put, place 7 128 (16.95) (6.429) (7.71)
τις any one, any thing, some one, some thing; 29 1,088 (144.04) (97.86) (78.95)
τίς who? which? 4 246 (32.57) (21.895) (15.87)
τοιοῦτος such as this 3 309 (40.91) (20.677) (14.9)
τοτέ at times, now and then 3 31 (4.1) (6.167) (10.26)
τότε at that time, then 3 29 (3.84) (6.266) (11.78)
τουτέστι that is to say 3 94 (12.44) (4.259) (0.0)
τρεῖς three 1 39 (5.16) (4.87) (3.7)
τρίτος the third 1 29 (3.84) (4.486) (2.33)
τροπός a twisted leathern thong 4 136 (18.0) (7.547) (5.48)
τρόπος a turn, direction, course, way; character 4 144 (19.06) (7.612) (5.49)
τυγχάνω (with gen.) to hit the mark, to get; (with pple) to happen to, to actually 1 52 (6.88) (6.305) (6.41)
τῷ therefore, in this wise, thereupon 12 444 (58.78) (55.077) (29.07)
ὑλακτέω to bark, bay, howl 2 10 (1.32) (0.038) (0.04)
ὕλη wood, material 1 15 (1.99) (5.5) (0.94)
ὑπάρχω to begin; to exist 2 61 (8.08) (13.407) (5.2)
ὑπόκειμαι to lie under 1 49 (6.49) (5.461) (0.69)
ὑπονοέω to think secretly, suspect 1 2 (0.26) (0.237) (0.15)
φαίνω to bring to light, make to appear 4 214 (28.33) (8.435) (8.04)
φαῦλος slight, indifferent, trivial, common, simple 2 15 (1.99) (1.387) (0.76)
φημί to say, to claim 10 419 (55.47) (36.921) (31.35)
φύσις the nature, natural qualities, powers, constitution, condition 1 67 (8.87) (15.198) (3.78)
χρεών necessity; it is necessary 1 4 (0.53) (0.139) (0.52)
χρή it is fated, necessary 1 27 (3.57) (6.22) (4.12)
χρόνος time 7 27 (3.57) (11.109) (9.36)
χρυσός gold 1 2 (0.26) (0.812) (1.49)
ψευδής lying, false 1 84 (11.12) (1.919) (0.44)
ψεύδω to cheat by lies, beguile 1 38 (5.03) (0.935) (0.99)
ψυχή breath, soul 7 43 (5.69) (11.437) (4.29)
ὡς as, how 5 670 (88.7) (68.814) (63.16)
ὡσαύτως in like manner, just so 2 23 (3.04) (1.656) (0.46)
ὥσπερ just as if, even as 2 122 (16.15) (13.207) (6.63)

PAGINATE