passage citation
e.g. 3 or 2.5 or 7.1-7.50 (as appropriate for text)
frequency filter (per 10k)

182 lemmas; 715 tokens (75,536 in work)
word shortdef count work (freq.) corpus core
the 108 11,171 (1478.9) (1391.018) (1055.57)
καί and, also 25 3,709 (491.02) (544.579) (426.61)
εἰμί to be 32 2,818 (373.07) (217.261) (145.55)
ὅς who, that, which: relative pronoun 12 1,888 (249.95) (208.764) (194.16)
δέ but 17 1,822 (241.21) (249.629) (351.92)
λέγω to pick; to say 21 1,766 (233.8) (90.021) (57.06)
οὐ not 17 1,410 (186.67) (104.879) (82.22)
οὗτος this; that 18 1,349 (178.59) (133.027) (121.95)
γάρ for 10 1,288 (170.51) (110.606) (74.4)
τις any one, any thing, some one, some thing; 9 1,088 (144.04) (97.86) (78.95)
αὐτός unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same 16 966 (127.89) (173.647) (126.45)
μή not 6 763 (101.01) (50.606) (37.36)
μέν on the one hand, on the other hand 3 737 (97.57) (109.727) (118.8)
ἐν in, among. c. dat. 2 705 (93.33) (118.207) (88.06)
παρά from the side of, c. gen., beside, alongside of, c. dat., to the side of, motion alongside of, c. acc. 16 680 (90.02) (22.709) (26.08)
ὅτι adv. + superl., as...as possible; ὅτι μή except 11 677 (89.63) (49.106) (23.97)
ἀλλά otherwise, but 12 671 (88.83) (54.595) (46.87)
ὡς as, how 5 670 (88.7) (68.814) (63.16)
ὅτι2 conj.: that, because 11 669 (88.57) (49.49) (23.92)
εἰ conj. if, whether; part. w/wishes, adv. w/imperatives 14 643 (85.12) (50.199) (32.23)
ἔχω to have 3 550 (72.81) (48.945) (46.31)
διά through c. gen.; because of c. acc. 4 476 (63.02) (56.77) (30.67)
κατά down, against with gen.; according to, throughout with acc. 4 475 (62.88) (76.461) (54.75)
ἐπί on, upon with gen., dat., and acc. 6 472 (62.49) (64.142) (59.77)
τῷ therefore, in this wise, thereupon 1 444 (58.78) (55.077) (29.07)
φημί to say, to claim 5 419 (55.47) (36.921) (31.35)
πρός (w. gen.) from; (w. dat.) at, near, in addition to; (w. acc.) to, toward, regarding 2 403 (53.35) (56.75) (56.58)
λόγος the word 4 387 (51.23) (29.19) (16.1)
γίγνομαι become, be born 1 381 (50.44) (53.204) (45.52)
ἐκ from out of 3 375 (49.65) (54.157) (51.9)
ἐρωτάω to ask 2 371 (49.12) (1.642) (1.49)
οὕτως so, in this manner 4 359 (47.53) (28.875) (14.91)
πᾶς all, the whole 5 334 (44.22) (59.665) (51.63)
ὅς2 [possessive pronoun] 3 326 (43.16) (47.672) (39.01)
λαμβάνω to take, seize, receive 1 324 (42.89) (15.895) (13.47)
τοιοῦτος such as this 2 309 (40.91) (20.677) (14.9)
ἄν modal particle 4 286 (37.86) (32.618) (38.42)
ἄλλος other, another 6 278 (36.8) (40.264) (43.75)
οὖν so, then, therefore 3 278 (36.8) (34.84) (23.41)
ἄρα particle: 'so' 3 274 (36.27) (11.074) (20.24)
συμβαίνω meet, agree, happen 4 266 (35.21) (9.032) (7.24)
συλλογισμός computation 1 244 (32.3) (3.029) (0.06)
ἀληθής unconcealed, true 3 241 (31.91) (7.533) (3.79)
πολύς much, many 1 236 (31.24) (35.28) (44.3)
σόφισμα any skilful act, the skilful dressing of food 7 216 (28.6) (0.276) (0.11)
εἶπον to speak, say 3 215 (28.46) (16.169) (13.73)
δέω to bind, tie, fetter 2 211 (27.93) (17.994) (15.68)
δέω2 to lack, miss, stand in need of 2 211 (27.93) (17.692) (15.52)
γε at least, at any rate 3 210 (27.8) (24.174) (31.72)
δεῖ it is necessary 2 207 (27.4) (13.387) (11.02)
εἰς into, to c. acc. 5 206 (27.27) (66.909) (80.34)
ἄνθρωπος man, person, human 1 174 (23.04) (19.466) (11.67)
πρότασις a proposition, the premise 1 167 (22.11) (3.766) (0.0)
ὅδε this 3 162 (21.45) (10.255) (22.93)
οἶδα to know 10 157 (20.78) (9.863) (11.77)
πρότερος before, earlier 1 155 (20.52) (25.424) (23.72)
δοκέω seem, impers. it seems best.. 1 150 (19.86) (12.401) (17.56)
ἐρῶ [I will say] 3 149 (19.73) (8.435) (3.94)
ναί yea, verily 2 148 (19.59) (0.919) (1.08)
τρόπος a turn, direction, course, way; character 1 144 (19.06) (7.612) (5.49)
συνάγω to bring together, gather together, collect, convene 6 143 (18.93) (3.016) (1.36)
τροπός a twisted leathern thong 1 136 (18.0) (7.547) (5.48)
δείκνυμι to show 3 135 (17.87) (13.835) (3.57)
πως somehow, in some way 2 135 (17.87) (9.844) (7.58)
Σωκράτης Socrates 4 135 (17.87) (2.44) (2.29)
τε and 1 135 (17.87) (62.106) (115.18)
ὅμοιος like, resembling 1 133 (17.61) (10.645) (5.05)
πρᾶγμα that which has been done, a deed, act 1 133 (17.61) (6.869) (8.08)
μόνος alone, left alone, forsaken solitary 1 131 (17.34) (19.178) (9.89)
τίθημι to set, put, place 2 128 (16.95) (6.429) (7.71)
ὥστε so that 1 128 (16.95) (10.717) (9.47)
ἐάν if 4 126 (16.68) (23.689) (20.31)
ἀπό from, away from. c. gen. 3 125 (16.55) (30.074) (22.12)
ὥσπερ just as if, even as 1 122 (16.15) (13.207) (6.63)
πῶς how? in what way 2 121 (16.02) (8.955) (6.31)
οὐδέ and/but not; not even 6 116 (15.36) (20.427) (22.36)
ἐγώ I (first person pronoun) 2 113 (14.96) (54.345) (87.02)
σχῆμα form, figure, appearance 2 111 (14.69) (4.435) (0.59)
ἆρα particle introducing a question 2 107 (14.17) (1.208) (2.41)
ἐπάγω to bring on 1 107 (14.17) (2.387) (0.82)
οὐδείς not one, nobody 1 107 (14.17) (19.346) (18.91)
αὐτοῦ at the very place, just here, just there 2 103 (13.64) (26.948) (12.74)
παραλογισμός false reasoning, deception 1 98 (12.97) (0.123) (0.03)
ψεῦδος a falsehood, untruth, lie 9 98 (12.97) (1.616) (0.53)
λύσις a loosing, setting free, releasing, ransoming 10 97 (12.84) (0.705) (0.23)
ὅσος as much/many as 1 96 (12.71) (13.469) (13.23)
λύω to loose 5 92 (12.18) (2.411) (3.06)
μήν now verily, full surely 1 91 (12.05) (6.388) (6.4)
σύ you (personal pronoun) 1 89 (11.78) (30.359) (61.34)
ὅσπερ the very man who, the very thing which 2 87 (11.52) (5.806) (1.8)
πρῶτος first 1 86 (11.39) (18.707) (16.57)
ψευδής lying, false 1 84 (11.12) (1.919) (0.44)
αἴρω to take up, raise, lift up 3 77 (10.19) (2.825) (10.15)
ἀμφιβολία the state of being attacked on both sides 2 77 (10.19) (0.12) (0.01)
καλός beautiful 2 77 (10.19) (9.11) (12.96)
ἀείρω to lift, heave, raise up 2 72 (9.53) (1.616) (8.21)
γράφω to scratch, draw, write 3 72 (9.53) (7.064) (2.6)
σύνθεσις a putting together, composition, combination 2 71 (9.4) (0.768) (0.09)
κεῖμαι to lie; to have been set/put (as perf. pass. of τίθημι) 1 70 (9.27) (3.717) (4.75)
φύσις the nature, natural qualities, powers, constitution, condition 1 67 (8.87) (15.198) (3.78)
ἀδύνατος unable, impossible 6 63 (8.34) (4.713) (1.73)
ἐνταῦθα here, there; at that juncture 1 63 (8.34) (4.633) (3.4)
δεύτερος second 1 60 (7.94) (6.183) (3.08)
δή [interactional particle: S&H on same page] 5 57 (7.55) (17.728) (33.0)
Πλάτων Plato 7 57 (7.55) (2.215) (0.09)
ὑπό from under, by, c. gen. under, c. dat., towards c. acc. 2 55 (7.28) (26.85) (24.12)
Ἀριστοτέλης Aristotle 1 55 (7.28) (2.814) (0.15)
τυγχάνω (with gen.) to hit the mark, to get; (with pple) to happen to, to actually 2 52 (6.88) (6.305) (6.41)
αἴτιος to blame, blameworthy, culpable 3 51 (6.75) (5.786) (1.93)
παράδειγμα a pattern 1 49 (6.49) (1.433) (0.41)
κορίσκος any supposed person 1 48 (6.35) (0.076) (0.0)
ἀμφότερος each of two, both 1 45 (5.96) (4.116) (5.17)
σός your 4 45 (5.96) (6.214) (12.92)
κάθημαι to be seated 4 43 (5.69) (0.912) (1.11)
ΑΒΓ ABC and any other geometric figure 1 43 (5.69) (63.859) (4.86)
ἀγνοέω not to perceive, be ignorant of 2 42 (5.56) (1.829) (1.05)
πατήρ a father 4 41 (5.43) (9.224) (10.48)
ἄτοπος out of place 1 35 (4.63) (2.003) (0.41)
which way, where, whither, in 1 35 (4.63) (4.108) (2.83)
ὅστις indef. relative or indirect interrogative 1 34 (4.5) (5.663) (6.23)
ἐνέργεια action, operation, energy 1 33 (4.37) (5.988) (0.07)
ἀναιρέω to take up; to destroy 2 29 (3.84) (3.379) (1.22)
ἐπιχειρέω to attempt, attack, put one’s hand to 1 29 (3.84) (1.376) (1.54)
χρή it is fated, necessary 1 27 (3.57) (6.22) (4.12)
ὧδε in this wise, so, thus 1 27 (3.57) (1.85) (3.4)
πλήν except 1 24 (3.18) (2.523) (3.25)
ἄπειρος without trial, inexperienced 1 22 (2.91) (2.444) (0.58)
κἀν crasis of καὶ ἐν 1 21 (2.78) (0.701) (0.1)
δηλονότι quite clearly, manifestly, plainly 1 20 (2.65) (1.583) (0.0)
ἔρομαι to ask, enquire 1 20 (2.65) (0.949) (1.25)
ἁμαρτάνω to miss, miss the mark 1 19 (2.52) (1.623) (1.45)
καίτοι and indeed, and further; and yet 1 19 (2.52) (2.582) (1.38)
μικρός small, little 1 19 (2.52) (5.888) (3.02)
ἤδη already 1 18 (2.38) (8.333) (11.03)
καθά according as, just as 1 18 (2.38) (5.439) (4.28)
θέσις a setting, placing, arranging 1 17 (2.25) (1.601) (0.25)
φύω to bring forth, produce, put forth 1 17 (2.25) (3.181) (2.51)
χάρις gratitude, favor, grace, charm 1 17 (2.25) (3.66) (3.87)
ἀσυλλόγιστος not reasoning justly 1 16 (2.12) (0.253) (0.01)
ἵππος a horse, mare 1 15 (1.99) (3.33) (7.22)
O! oh! 2 15 (1.99) (6.146) (14.88)
θεωρέω to look at, view, behold 1 14 (1.85) (2.307) (1.87)
καθίημι to send down, let fall 1 14 (1.85) (0.498) (0.52)
κίνησις movement, motion 6 14 (1.85) (8.43) (0.2)
ὑπόθεσις proposal, subject, supposition 2 14 (1.85) (1.565) (0.71)
ἀφαιρέω to take from, take away from 1 13 (1.72) (2.254) (1.6)
κινέω to set in motion, to move 3 13 (1.72) (13.044) (1.39)
Γλαύκων Glaucon 5 13 (1.72) (0.077) (0.61)
συλλογιστικός inferential, syllogistic 1 13 (1.72) (0.195) (0.0)
ἁρμόζω to fit together, join 1 11 (1.46) (1.185) (1.18)
καλύπτω to cover with 1 11 (1.46) (0.238) (0.91)
κακία badness 2 9 (1.19) (1.366) (0.41)
παῖς a child 1 7 (0.93) (5.845) (12.09)
ποθεν from some place 1 7 (0.93) (0.996) (0.8)
πόθεν whence? (i.e., from where?) 1 7 (0.93) (0.953) (0.65)
ποι somewhither 1 7 (0.93) (0.324) (0.52)
ποῖ whither? (i.e., in what direction?) 1 7 (0.93) (0.327) (0.52)
Ζήνων Zeno 2 7 (0.93) (0.272) (0.07)
ἀδελφός sons of the same mother 2 6 (0.79) (2.887) (2.55)
ἀκρόασις a hearing 1 6 (0.79) (0.269) (0.05)
χώρα land 1 6 (0.79) (3.587) (8.1)
ἀκολουθέω to follow 1 5 (0.66) (1.679) (0.69)
ἐγχωρέω to give room 1 5 (0.66) (0.447) (0.06)
ἐξηγέομαι to be leader of 1 5 (0.66) (0.77) (0.7)
πρόσειμι2 approach 1 5 (0.66) (0.794) (0.8)
ὑποτίθημι to place under, to suggest 1 5 (0.66) (1.68) (0.55)
ἀξίωμα that of which one is thought worthy, an honour 1 3 (0.4) (0.871) (0.18)
ἀρκέω to ward off; to be sufficient 2 3 (0.4) (1.255) (0.64)
ἐρίζω to strive, wrangle, quarrel 1 3 (0.4) (0.13) (0.41)
ἥλιος the sun 1 3 (0.4) (3.819) (3.15)
ἡμέρα day 1 3 (0.4) (8.416) (8.56)
νύξ the night 1 3 (0.4) (2.561) (5.42)
ἀνατολή a rising, rise 2 2 (0.26) (0.626) (0.29)
δύσις a setting of the sun 2 2 (0.26) (0.36) (0.23)
Στάγιρος Stagira 1 2 (0.26) (0.014) (0.03)
Σταγιρίτης Stagirite, man of Stagira (Aristotle) 1 2 (0.26) (0.009) (0.0)
ζῆτα vau 1 1 (0.13) (0.004) (0.0)
μυριάκις ten thousand times 1 1 (0.13) (0.077) (0.01)
ὀπίσω backwards 1 1 (0.13) (0.796) (1.79)
χήν the tame goose 1 1 (0.13) (0.149) (0.16)
Dor., hither 1 1 (0.13) (0.095) (0.0)
Γλαῦκος Glaucus 1 1 (0.13) (0.12) (0.32)

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