urn:cts:greekLit:tlg3135.tlg001.opp-grc1:13.7
read in Scaife Viewer
passage citation
e.g. 3 or 2.5 or 7.1-7.50 (as appropriate for text)
frequency filter (per 10k)

275 lemmas; 616 tokens (341,484 in work)
word shortdef count work (freq.) corpus core
the 110 54,306 (1590.29) (1391.018) (1055.57)
καί and, also 40 23,669 (693.12) (544.579) (426.61)
αὐτός unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same 20 9,832 (287.92) (173.647) (126.45)
ὅς who, that, which: relative pronoun 14 6,275 (183.76) (208.764) (194.16)
δέ but 13 9,860 (288.74) (249.629) (351.92)
πόλις a city 12 1,053 (30.84) (11.245) (29.3)
πρός (w. gen.) from; (w. dat.) at, near, in addition to; (w. acc.) to, toward, regarding 9 2,749 (80.5) (56.75) (56.58)
οὗτος this; that 7 4,362 (127.74) (133.027) (121.95)
γάρ for 6 1,777 (52.04) (110.606) (74.4)
εἰς into, to c. acc. 6 3,722 (108.99) (66.909) (80.34)
μέν on the one hand, on the other hand 6 3,492 (102.26) (109.727) (118.8)
ὡς as, how 6 2,318 (67.88) (68.814) (63.16)
ἐκ from out of 5 2,024 (59.27) (54.157) (51.9)
τε and 5 2,429 (71.13) (62.106) (115.18)
τῷ therefore, in this wise, thereupon 5 2,282 (66.83) (55.077) (29.07)
ἀλλά otherwise, but 4 1,147 (33.59) (54.595) (46.87)
διά through c. gen.; because of c. acc. 4 1,558 (45.62) (56.77) (30.67)
εἰμί to be 4 2,940 (86.09) (217.261) (145.55)
ἐκεῖνος that over there, that 4 2,076 (60.79) (22.812) (17.62)
ἐν in, among. c. dat. 4 3,126 (91.54) (118.207) (88.06)
ἐπί on, upon with gen., dat., and acc. 4 2,099 (61.47) (64.142) (59.77)
ἕτερος the one; the other (of two) 4 580 (16.98) (18.33) (7.31)
ὁράω to see 4 513 (15.02) (16.42) (18.27)
πολύς much, many 4 1,777 (52.04) (35.28) (44.3)
τεῖχος a wall 4 231 (6.76) (1.646) (5.01)
βασιλεύς a king, chief 3 1,740 (50.95) (9.519) (15.15)
γίγνομαι become, be born 3 1,615 (47.29) (53.204) (45.52)
ἤδη already 3 429 (12.56) (8.333) (11.03)
κατά down, against with gen.; according to, throughout with acc. 3 1,992 (58.33) (76.461) (54.75)
λέγω to pick; to say 3 1,620 (47.44) (90.021) (57.06)
μή not 3 1,515 (44.37) (50.606) (37.36)
περί around, round about with gen., dat., and acc. 3 1,119 (32.77) (44.62) (43.23)
ποιέω to make, to do 3 959 (28.08) (29.319) (37.03)
πολιορκέω to hem in a city, blockade, beleaguer, besiege 3 147 (4.3) (0.595) (2.02)
πρέσβυς an old man; pl. ambassadors 3 205 (6.0) (2.001) (3.67)
στράτευμα an expedition, campaign 3 256 (7.5) (1.011) (2.71)
ὕδωρ water 3 117 (3.43) (7.043) (3.14)
ἀδελφός sons of the same mother 2 367 (10.75) (2.887) (2.55)
ἁλίσκομαι to be caught, conquered, caught in the act 2 206 (6.03) (1.284) (1.67)
ἀντικαθίστημι to lay down 2 30 (0.88) (0.068) (0.09)
αὐτοῦ at the very place, just here, just there 2 1,812 (53.06) (26.948) (12.74)
βασιλεία a kingdom, dominion 2 683 (20.0) (2.877) (2.08)
βασίλεια a queen, princess 2 609 (17.83) (2.773) (1.59)
ἔνθα there 2 107 (3.13) (1.873) (6.42)
ἐπεί after, since, when 2 334 (9.78) (19.86) (21.4)
ἔρχομαι to come 2 352 (10.31) (6.984) (16.46)
καιρός time; the right moment, opportunity 2 135 (3.95) (4.163) (8.09)
καῖρος the row of thrums 2 70 (2.05) (1.981) (3.68)
κατέχω to hold fast 2 212 (6.21) (1.923) (2.47)
νύξ the night 2 227 (6.65) (2.561) (5.42)
οἴ ah! woe! 2 718 (21.03) (1.19) (0.15)
οἰκεῖος in or of the house 2 321 (9.4) (5.153) (2.94)
οὐ not 2 1,855 (54.32) (104.879) (82.22)
πᾶς all, the whole 2 1,168 (34.2) (59.665) (51.63)
πατήρ a father 2 451 (13.21) (9.224) (10.48)
Πέρσης a Persian; Perses (pr.n.) 2 225 (6.59) (1.545) (6.16)
πολιορκία a besieging, siege 2 89 (2.61) (0.382) (1.0)
ποταμός a river, stream 2 128 (3.75) (2.456) (7.1)
πρότερος before, earlier 2 473 (13.85) (25.424) (23.72)
ῥεῦμα that which flows, a flow, stream, current 2 14 (0.41) (0.514) (0.32)
ῥέω to flow, run, stream, gush 2 15 (0.44) (1.029) (1.83)
σύν along with, in company with, together with 2 443 (12.97) (4.575) (7.0)
συνθήκη a composition 2 88 (2.58) (0.465) (1.33)
τέλος the fulfilment 2 217 (6.35) (4.234) (3.89)
τῇ here, there 2 777 (22.75) (18.312) (12.5)
τις any one, any thing, some one, some thing; 2 2,627 (76.93) (97.86) (78.95)
τοιοῦτος such as this 2 249 (7.29) (20.677) (14.9)
τόπος a place 2 100 (2.93) (8.538) (6.72)
τυραννίς kingly power, sovereignty 2 97 (2.84) (0.451) (0.77)
τύραννος an absolute sovereign 2 67 (1.96) (0.898) (1.54)
ὑπερτίθημι to communicate; mid. to surpass, to defer 2 13 (0.38) (0.107) (0.29)
χείρ the hand 2 234 (6.85) (5.786) (10.92)
χώρα land 2 383 (11.22) (3.587) (8.1)
Ἀρμένιος Armenian, of Armenia 2 49 (1.43) (0.166) (0.09)
οὗ2 him, her (οὗ οἷ ἕ) 2 269 (7.88) (6.249) (14.54)
ἀγγέλλω to bear a message 1 67 (1.96) (0.488) (0.97)
ἀθετέω to set aside 1 5 (0.15) (0.19) (0.16)
ἀθρόος in crowds 1 66 (1.93) (1.056) (0.86)
αἱρέω to take, (mid.) to choose 1 287 (8.4) (3.052) (8.73)
αἰσχύνη shame done one, disgrace, dishonour 1 17 (0.5) (0.33) (0.37)
ἀλλήλων of one another, to one another, one another 1 208 (6.09) (7.784) (7.56)
ἀμέλεια indifference, negligence 1 4 (0.12) (0.069) (0.1)
ἄμφω both 1 182 (5.33) (2.508) (1.28)
ἀνακτάομαι to regain for oneself, get back again, recover 1 18 (0.53) (0.111) (0.18)
ἀνατρέχω to run back 1 8 (0.23) (0.16) (0.26)
ἀναχωρέω to go back 1 89 (2.61) (0.575) (1.94)
ἀνεκδίκητος unavenged 1 3 (0.09) (0.003) (0.0)
ἀνέλπιστος unhoped for, unlooked for 1 12 (0.35) (0.06) (0.29)
ἀντάω to come opposite to, meet face to face, meet with 1 14 (0.41) (0.09) (0.4)
ἀντιβαίνω to go against, withstand, resist 1 3 (0.09) (0.037) (0.07)
ἀνύσιμος efficacious, effectual 1 5 (0.15) (0.011) (0.01)
ἀξιόω to think worthy of; to expect 1 262 (7.67) (2.976) (2.93)
ἀπαγγέλλω to bring tidings, report, announce 1 76 (2.23) (0.748) (0.91)
ἀπόγονος born or descended from, offspring 1 23 (0.67) (0.136) (0.21)
ἀράσσω to strike hard, smite 1 2 (0.06) (0.059) (0.18)
ἀρχή a beginning, rule, office, empire 1 571 (16.72) (13.803) (8.53)
ἄρχων a ruler, commander, chief, captain 1 107 (3.13) (1.25) (1.76)
ἀτύχημα a misfortune, mishap 1 4 (0.12) (0.061) (0.15)
ἄϋπνος sleepless, wakeful 1 2 (0.06) (0.029) (0.07)
αὔριον to-morrow 1 11 (0.32) (0.225) (0.2)
αὐτίκα forthwith, straightway, at once 1 250 (7.32) (1.343) (3.6)
αὐτοκράτωρ one's own master 1 316 (9.25) (1.403) (0.25)
ἀφεστήξω I shall be absent, away from 1 68 (1.99) (0.938) (1.7)
ἀφθονία freedom from envy 1 8 (0.23) (0.11) (0.08)
ἀφίημι to send forth, discharge 1 198 (5.8) (2.477) (2.96)
ἀφικνέομαι to come to 1 181 (5.3) (2.347) (7.38)
ἀφίστημι to put away, remove; (mid.) revolt 1 103 (3.02) (1.67) (3.01)
βάρβαρος barbarous 1 231 (6.76) (1.886) (4.07)
βαρέω to weigh down, depress 1 11 (0.32) (0.15) (0.09)
βαρύς heavy 1 70 (2.05) (1.527) (1.65)
βία bodily strength, force, power, might 1 49 (1.43) (0.98) (2.59)
βουλή will, determination; council, senate 1 178 (5.21) (1.357) (1.49)
γαμβρός any one connected by marriage 1 25 (0.73) (0.106) (0.26)
γενναῖος noble, excellent 1 55 (1.61) (0.793) (0.93)
γιγνώσκω to learn to know, to perceive, mark, learn 1 376 (11.01) (6.8) (5.5)
γνήσιος (born in wedlock); genuine, legitimate 1 16 (0.47) (0.472) (0.18)
γνώρισμα that by which a thing is made known, a mark, token 1 12 (0.35) (0.347) (0.16)
γοῦν at least then, at any rate, any way 1 178 (5.21) (3.743) (0.99)
δεσπότης a master, lord, the master of the house 1 63 (1.84) (1.404) (1.3)
διαμέλλω to be always going 1 3 (0.09) (0.014) (0.07)
διαρρέω to flow through 1 1 (0.03) (0.059) (0.07)
διαφέρω to carry through; be different from, excel 1 57 (1.67) (4.463) (2.35)
διέξοδος a way out through, an outlet, passage, channel 1 3 (0.09) (0.235) (0.1)
διόλλυμι to destroy utterly, bring to naught 1 25 (0.73) (0.132) (0.24)
διῶρυξ a trench, conduit, canal 1 7 (0.2) (0.067) (0.32)
διωρυχή a digging through 1 2 (0.06) (0.011) (0.07)
δοκέω seem, impers. it seems best.. 1 364 (10.66) (12.401) (17.56)
εἶδον to see 1 105 (3.07) (4.063) (7.0)
εἴκοσι twenty 1 124 (3.63) (0.899) (2.3)
εἰσδύω enter into 1 12 (0.35) (0.04) (0.09)
εἴσοδος a way in, entrance 1 31 (0.91) (0.326) (0.47)
εἶτα then, next 1 455 (13.32) (4.335) (1.52)
ἐνιαυτός year 1 238 (6.97) (0.848) (1.0)
ἐντός within, inside 1 93 (2.72) (1.347) (1.45)
ἐντυγχάνω to light upon, fall in with, meet with 1 78 (2.28) (0.762) (0.78)
ἕξ six 1 42 (1.23) (0.945) (0.94)
ἐξαιρέω to take out of 1 26 (0.76) (0.659) (0.97)
ἐπανάστασις a rising up against, an insurrection 1 16 (0.47) (0.083) (0.07)
ἔπειμι be there (in addition, later, set over) 1 75 (2.2) (0.712) (1.78)
ἔπειμι2 (go) come upon, approach, attack 1 117 (3.43) (0.827) (1.95)
ἐπέχω to hold on; hold out; hold back; adjourn; occupy 1 49 (1.43) (0.782) (1.0)
ἐπιγίγνομαι to be born after, come into being after 1 11 (0.32) (0.78) (1.58)
ἐπιγράφω scratch; (after Homer) inscribe, register 1 27 (0.79) (0.629) (0.2)
ἐπιδημία a stay in a place 1 3 (0.09) (0.339) (0.01)
ἐπιλαμβάνω to lay hold of, seize, attack 1 30 (0.88) (0.478) (0.58)
ἐπινοέω to think on 1 19 (0.56) (0.554) (0.45)
ἐπίνοια a thinking on 1 6 (0.18) (0.469) (0.53)
ἐπιστέλλω to send to, send as a message 1 74 (2.17) (0.379) (0.22)
ἐπιτήδειος suitable; useful, necessary; deserving; associate 1 56 (1.64) (1.277) (2.25)
ἐπιτίθημι to lay, put on; (mid.) to attack 1 137 (4.01) (1.54) (1.61)
ἐπιχειρέω to attempt, attack, put one’s hand to 1 112 (3.28) (1.376) (1.54)
ἐπώχατο were kept shut 1 37 (1.08) (0.486) (0.69)
ἐρῶ [I will say] 1 149 (4.36) (8.435) (3.94)
ἑσπέρα evening, eventide, eve 1 39 (1.14) (0.592) (0.63)
ἑσπέριος at even, at eventide 1 34 (1.0) (0.183) (0.15)
ἑτέρωθεν from the other side 1 13 (0.38) (0.112) (0.27)
εὐθύς straight, direct 1 165 (4.83) (5.672) (5.93)
ἔχω to have 1 930 (27.23) (48.945) (46.31)
ἕωθεν from morn 1 13 (0.38) (0.128) (0.26)
ἑῷος in or of the morning, early, Eastern 1 76 (2.23) (0.362) (0.02)
ζωή a living 1 170 (4.98) (2.864) (0.6)
ἠώς the morning red, daybreak, dawn 1 21 (0.61) (0.679) (2.1)
Θρᾴκη Thrace 1 51 (1.49) (0.337) (1.05)
ἰδιώτης a private person, an individual 1 27 (0.79) (0.552) (0.61)
Ἰλλυριοί Illyrians 1 11 (0.32) (0.171) (0.66)
ἵνα in order that (conj.); where (rel. adv.) 1 238 (6.97) (8.778) (7.86)
καθαιρέω to take down 1 72 (2.11) (0.784) (0.83)
καταλείβω to pour down; 1 9 (0.26) (0.055) (0.03)
κατάλυσις a dissolving, dissolution; lodging, resting place 1 8 (0.23) (0.095) (0.25)
καταντάω come down to, arrive 1 23 (0.67) (0.16) (0.12)
κατατίθημι to place, put 1 62 (1.82) (0.369) (0.84)
κατεπείγω to press down, depress; hasten 1 5 (0.15) (0.114) (0.21)
κατοικία habitation, settlement 1 14 (0.41) (0.039) (0.04)
κινδυνεύω to be daring, to make a venture, take the risk, do a daring thing 1 45 (1.32) (0.652) (1.82)
κινέω to set in motion, to move 1 75 (2.2) (13.044) (1.39)
κοινός common, shared in common 1 118 (3.46) (6.539) (4.41)
κρατέω to be strong, mighty, powerful 1 340 (9.96) (2.779) (3.98)
κριός a ram 1 27 (0.79) (0.397) (0.35)
λαμβάνω to take, seize, receive 1 513 (15.02) (15.895) (13.47)
λυμαίνομαι [cleanse from dirt] 1 13 (0.38) (0.15) (0.21)
μανθάνω to learn 1 351 (10.28) (3.86) (3.62)
μέλλω to think of doing, intend to do, to be about to do 1 179 (5.24) (5.491) (7.79)
μέντοι however, nevertheless; of course (answers) 1 412 (12.06) (4.744) (3.65)
μέρος a part, share 1 109 (3.19) (11.449) (6.76)
μέσος middle, in the middle 1 113 (3.31) (6.769) (4.18)
μετά (w gen) with, among; (w acc) after 1 1,182 (34.61) (21.235) (25.5)
μηδείς (and not one); not one, no-one 1 206 (6.03) (8.165) (6.35)
μηνύω to disclose what is secret, reveal, betray 1 45 (1.32) (0.494) (0.31)
μήτε neither / nor 1 154 (4.51) (5.253) (5.28)
μηχανή an instrument, machine 1 28 (0.82) (0.37) (0.68)
Μιθραδάτης Mithridates 1 15 (0.44) (0.255) (0.14)
ὄναρ a dream, vision in sleep 1 25 (0.73) (0.229) (0.27)
ὀνομάζω to name 1 171 (5.01) (4.121) (1.33)
ὅπλον a tool, implement, (pl.) arms, weapons 1 162 (4.74) (1.325) (3.42)
ὀρέγω to reach, stretch, stretch out 1 7 (0.2) (0.486) (0.62)
ὁρμάω to set in motion, urge 1 222 (6.5) (1.424) (4.39)
ὁρμέω to be moored, lie at anchor 1 207 (6.06) (0.902) (2.89)
ὅσπερ the very man who, the very thing which 1 47 (1.38) (5.806) (1.8)
οὗ where 1 189 (5.53) (6.728) (4.01)
οὐδέ and/but not; not even 1 243 (7.12) (20.427) (22.36)
οὐδείς not one, nobody 1 390 (11.42) (19.346) (18.91)
οὖν so, then, therefore 1 1,101 (32.24) (34.84) (23.41)
οὕτως so, in this manner 1 848 (24.83) (28.875) (14.91)
ὀχυρόω to make fast and sure, fortify 1 4 (0.12) (0.04) (0.07)
πάλαι long ago, in olden time, in days of yore, in time gone by 1 49 (1.43) (1.431) (1.76)
παρά from the side of, c. gen., beside, alongside of, c. dat., to the side of, motion alongside of, c. acc. 1 1,213 (35.52) (22.709) (26.08)
παραγίγνομαι to come near, attend upon 1 72 (2.11) (1.332) (3.51)
παραδίδωμι to hand over, to surrender 1 159 (4.66) (2.566) (2.66)
παραλαμβάνω to receive from 1 109 (3.19) (1.745) (2.14)
παρίστημι to make to stand 1 66 (1.93) (1.412) (1.77)
παροράω to look at by the way, notice, remark 1 7 (0.2) (0.159) (0.24)
περιοράω to look over, overlook 1 5 (0.15) (0.21) (0.72)
Περσικός Persian 1 16 (0.47) (0.222) (0.44)
πέρσις a sacking, sack 1 7 (0.2) (0.023) (0.02)
Περσίς Persian 1 21 (0.61) (0.113) (0.18)
πηγή running waters, streams 1 16 (0.47) (0.851) (0.74)
πηγός well put together, compact, strong 1 3 (0.09) (0.095) (0.06)
πιέζω to press, squeeze; oppress, distress 1 34 (1.0) (0.382) (0.78)
πλεῖστος most, largest 1 185 (5.42) (4.005) (5.45)
πολιτεία citizenship, citizen body, constitution 1 44 (1.29) (1.205) (2.18)
πολίτης (fellow) citizen 1 58 (1.7) (1.041) (1.81)
πολυχειρία a multitude of hands 1 4 (0.12) (0.012) (0.05)
πούς a foot 1 80 (2.34) (2.799) (4.94)
πρεσβύτης age 1 17 (0.5) (0.223) (0.18)
πρεσβύτης2 old man 1 18 (0.53) (0.266) (0.24)
προδίδωμι to give beforehand, pay in advance; to betray, surrender 1 34 (1.0) (0.325) (0.8)
προσάγω to bring to 1 108 (3.16) (0.972) (1.04)
προσίημι to send to 1 78 (2.28) (0.675) (0.45)
προσπίπτω to fall upon, strike against 1 43 (1.26) (0.705) (1.77)
πρῶτος first 1 275 (8.05) (18.707) (16.57)
πτήσσω to frighten, scare, alarm 1 2 (0.06) (0.024) (0.09)
ῥῆγμα a breakage, fracture 1 4 (0.12) (0.04) (0.01)
Ῥωμαῖος a Roman 1 1,019 (29.84) (3.454) (9.89)
σκοπέω to look at 1 21 (0.61) (1.847) (2.27)
σός your 1 150 (4.39) (6.214) (12.92)
σπένδω to pour a libation, (mid.) to make a treaty 1 80 (2.34) (0.268) (0.8)
σπεύδω to set a-going, to urge on, hasten, quicken 1 82 (2.4) (0.679) (1.3)
στολή an equipment, armament 1 81 (2.37) (0.317) (0.17)
σύ you (personal pronoun) 1 566 (16.57) (30.359) (61.34)
συμβαίνω meet, agree, happen 1 182 (5.33) (9.032) (7.24)
σύνδειπνος a companion at table 1 2 (0.06) (0.023) (0.02)
σφοδρός vehement, violent, excessive 1 54 (1.58) (1.283) (0.07)
σωρεύω to heap 1 3 (0.09) (0.031) (0.02)
ταύτῃ in this way. 1 70 (2.05) (2.435) (2.94)
τιμή that which is paid in token of worth 1 141 (4.13) (1.962) (2.21)
τιμωρέω to help, aid, succour 1 36 (1.05) (0.326) (0.85)
τοίνυν therefore, accordingly 1 224 (6.56) (5.224) (2.04)
τότε at that time, then 1 485 (14.2) (6.266) (11.78)
τοτέ at times, now and then 1 450 (13.18) (6.167) (10.26)
τρυφάω to live softly, delicately, luxuriously, to fare sumptuously 1 18 (0.53) (0.247) (0.07)
υἱός a son 1 668 (19.56) (7.898) (7.64)
ὑπείκω to retire, withdraw, depart 1 18 (0.53) (0.177) (0.26)
ὑπέρ over, above, w. gen, over, beyond, w. acc. 1 156 (4.57) (6.432) (8.19)
ὑπό from under, by, c. gen. under, c. dat., towards c. acc. 1 836 (24.48) (26.85) (24.12)
ὑπόγειος under the earth, subterraneous 1 6 (0.18) (0.032) (0.04)
ὑπόκειμαι to lie under 1 11 (0.32) (5.461) (0.69)
φάραγξ a cleft 1 16 (0.47) (0.133) (0.1)
φόνος murder, homicide, slaughter 1 96 (2.81) (0.724) (1.36)
φρέαρ a well 1 10 (0.29) (0.199) (0.11)
φροντίς thought, care, heed, attention 1 34 (1.0) (0.486) (0.22)
φρουρά a looking out, watch, guard 1 56 (1.64) (0.295) (0.5)
φρούριον a watch-post, garrisoned fort, citadel 1 86 (2.52) (0.254) (0.32)
χάσκω yawn, gape 1 6 (0.18) (0.086) (0.15)
χιλιάς the number one thousand, a thousand 1 42 (1.23) (0.294) (0.16)
χορηγία office or λῃτουργία of a χορηγός 1 6 (0.18) (0.179) (0.69)
χρή it is fated, necessary 1 37 (1.08) (6.22) (4.12)
χωρίον a particular place, a place, spot, district 1 69 (2.02) (1.776) (2.8)
χῶρος a piece of ground, ground, place 1 10 (0.29) (0.303) (1.55)
χῶρος2 north-west wind 1 5 (0.15) (0.197) (0.99)
ΑΒΓ ABC and any other geometric figure 1 634 (18.57) (63.859) (4.86)
Ἡρακλεία Heraclea 1 11 (0.32) (0.072) (0.23)
δίψος thirst 1 5 (0.15) (0.104) (0.06)
Γέτης Getan, of the Getae, a Thracian tribe 1 4 (0.12) (0.074) (0.07)
Τιγράνης Tigranes 1 13 (0.38) (0.058) (0.03)
Βιθυνός Bithynian 1 6 (0.18) (0.076) (0.13)

PAGINATE