Euclid, Elements 12.Prop.12

Word List

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg1799.tlg001.perseus-grc2:12.Prop.12
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134 lemmas; 1,569 tokens (164,768 in work)
word shortdef count work (freq.) corpus core
the 294 31,278 (1898.31) (1391.018) (1055.57)
καί and, also 44 6,271 (380.6) (544.579) (426.61)
δέ but 36 2,481 (150.58) (249.629) (351.92)
εἰμί to be 44 7,795 (473.09) (217.261) (145.55)
ὅς who, that, which: relative pronoun 65 6,494 (394.13) (208.764) (194.16)
αὐτός unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same 11 1,709 (103.72) (173.647) (126.45)
οὗτος this; that 1 82 (4.98) (133.027) (121.95)
ἐν in, among. c. dat. 7 591 (35.87) (118.207) (88.06)
γάρ for 6 964 (58.51) (110.606) (74.4)
μέν on the one hand, on the other hand 22 906 (54.99) (109.727) (118.8)
οὐ not 2 372 (22.58) (104.879) (82.22)
τις any one, any thing, some one, some thing; 8 360 (21.85) (97.86) (78.95)
λέγω to pick; to say 3 612 (37.14) (90.021) (57.06)
κατά down, against with gen.; according to, throughout with acc. 1 429 (26.04) (76.461) (54.75)
ὡς as, how 21 1,335 (81.02) (68.814) (63.16)
εἰς into, to c. acc. 2 279 (16.93) (66.909) (80.34)
ἐπί on, upon with gen., dat., and acc. 9 601 (36.48) (64.142) (59.77)
ΑΒΓ ABC and any other geometric figure 266 28,663 (1739.6) (63.859) (4.86)
τε and 1 359 (21.79) (62.106) (115.18)
διά through c. gen.; because of c. acc. 7 438 (26.58) (56.77) (30.67)
πρός (w. gen.) from; (w. dat.) at, near, in addition to; (w. acc.) to, toward, regarding 80 3,797 (230.45) (56.75) (56.58)
τῷ therefore, in this wise, thereupon 9 2,095 (127.15) (55.077) (29.07)
ἀλλά otherwise, but 1 400 (24.28) (54.595) (46.87)
μή not 1 254 (15.42) (50.606) (37.36)
εἰ conj. if, whether; part. w/wishes, adv. w/imperatives 2 308 (18.69) (50.199) (32.23)
ὅτι2 conj.: that, because 5 801 (48.61) (49.49) (23.92)
ὅτι adv. + superl., as...as possible; ὅτι μή except 5 801 (48.61) (49.106) (23.97)
ἔχω to have 23 667 (40.48) (48.945) (46.31)
ὅς2 [possessive pronoun] 19 472 (28.65) (47.672) (39.01)
περί around, round about with gen., dat., and acc. 4 151 (9.16) (44.62) (43.23)
οὖν so, then, therefore 1 238 (14.44) (34.84) (23.41)
either..or; than 18 246 (14.93) (34.073) (23.24)
ἀπό from, away from. c. gen. 2 2,439 (148.03) (30.074) (22.12)
ποιέω to make, to do 1 583 (35.38) (29.319) (37.03)
λόγος the word 18 597 (36.23) (29.19) (16.1)
οὕτως so, in this manner 20 1,041 (63.18) (28.875) (14.91)
ὑπό from under, by, c. gen. under, c. dat., towards c. acc. 6 2,465 (149.6) (26.85) (24.12)
τίη why? wherefore? 3 124 (7.53) (26.493) (13.95)
πρότερος before, earlier 1 466 (28.28) (25.424) (23.72)
ἑαυτοῦ himself, herself, themselves 2 238 (14.44) (24.797) (21.7)
εἷς one 4 321 (19.48) (23.591) (10.36)
οὐδέ and/but not; not even 3 109 (6.62) (20.427) (22.36)
ἐπεί after, since, when 7 1,107 (67.19) (19.86) (21.4)
μέγας big, great 11 990 (60.08) (18.419) (25.96)
τῇ here, there 2 1,628 (98.81) (18.312) (12.5)
δέω to bind, tie, fetter 1 553 (33.56) (17.994) (15.68)
δή [interactional particle: S&H on same page] 5 701 (42.54) (17.728) (33.0)
δέω2 to lack, miss, stand in need of 1 553 (33.56) (17.692) (15.52)
δείκνυμι to show 7 737 (44.73) (13.835) (3.57)
ὅλος whole, entire, complete in all its parts 2 421 (25.55) (13.567) (4.4)
δεῖ it is necessary 1 553 (33.56) (13.387) (11.02)
ἕκαστος every, every one, each, each one 7 103 (6.25) (12.667) (11.08)
ἵημι to set a going, put in motion 4 49 (2.97) (12.618) (6.1)
μέρος a part, share 5 357 (21.67) (11.449) (6.76)
ἄρα particle: 'so' 29 3,765 (228.5) (11.074) (20.24)
ἅπας quite all, the whole 2 43 (2.61) (10.904) (7.0)
ὥστε so that 2 290 (17.6) (10.717) (9.47)
ὅμοιος like, resembling 15 471 (28.59) (10.645) (5.05)
πάλιν back, backwards 3 204 (12.38) (10.367) (6.41)
ἴσος equal to, the same as; adv. perhaps 9 3,205 (194.52) (9.107) (4.91)
ἀλλήλων of one another, to one another, one another 2 483 (29.31) (7.784) (7.56)
ἀεί always, for ever 1 32 (1.94) (7.241) (8.18)
οὗ where 4 46 (2.79) (6.728) (4.01)
λοιπός remaining, the rest 1 468 (28.4) (6.377) (5.2)
οὗ2 him, her (οὗ οἷ ἕ) 4 56 (3.4) (6.249) (14.54)
ὅσπερ the very man who, the very thing which 3 621 (37.69) (5.806) (1.8)
ὑπόκειμαι to lie under 1 137 (8.31) (5.461) (0.69)
καθά according as, just as 2 22 (1.34) (5.439) (4.28)
ἀδύνατος unable, impossible 2 105 (6.37) (4.713) (1.73)
ἐλάσσων smaller, less 9 482 (29.25) (4.697) (2.29)
τουτέστι that is to say 1 122 (7.4) (4.259) (0.0)
πλῆθος a great number, a throng, crowd, multitude 1 93 (5.64) (4.236) (5.53)
which way, where, whither, in 1 18 (1.09) (4.108) (2.83)
ἕπομαι follow 2 73 (4.43) (4.068) (4.18)
δυνατός strong, mighty, able 1 81 (4.92) (3.942) (3.03)
σημεῖον a sign, a mark, token 14 473 (28.71) (3.721) (0.94)
κεῖμαι to lie; to have been set/put (as perf. pass. of τίθημι) 1 120 (7.28) (3.717) (4.75)
ὀρθός straight 3 611 (37.08) (3.685) (3.67)
ἡγέομαι to lead; to consider, believe 2 76 (4.61) (3.657) (4.98)
κύκλος a ring, circle, round 12 686 (41.63) (3.609) (1.17)
τέσσαρες four 2 91 (5.52) (2.963) (1.9)
περιέχω to encompass, embrace, surround 4 355 (21.55) (2.596) (0.61)
καθό in so far as, according as 2 21 (1.27) (1.993) (2.46)
καταλείπω to leave behind 1 12 (0.73) (1.869) (2.45)
λείπω to leave, quit 1 30 (1.82) (1.614) (4.04)
γωνία a corner, angle 6 1,078 (65.43) (1.598) (0.07)
ἀνίστημι to make to stand up, raise up 7 49 (2.97) (1.583) (2.13)
τρίγωνος three-cornered, triangular 20 804 (48.8) (1.412) (0.05)
τέμνω to cut, hew 2 349 (21.18) (1.328) (1.33)
ἥμισυς half 4 100 (6.07) (1.26) (1.05)
εὐθεῖα (γραμμή) straight line 2 437 (26.52) (1.18) (0.07)
κέντρον any sharp point 2 256 (15.54) (1.175) (0.21)
πλευρά a rib 6 393 (23.85) (1.164) (0.69)
ἀνάλογος proportionate 4 395 (23.97) (1.072) (0.04)
τετράγωνος with four equal angles, rectangular 3 914 (55.47) (0.946) (0.15)
περιφέρεια the line round a circular body, a periphery, circumference 2 191 (11.59) (0.881) (0.0)
ἐπίπεδος to the level of the ground, level 1 439 (26.64) (0.831) (0.39)
στερεός stiff, stark, firm, solid 14 406 (24.64) (0.816) (0.17)
ὑπερέχω to hold sth over or above sth; to excel, outdo 1 106 (6.43) (0.743) (0.38)
βάσις a stepping, step 27 732 (44.43) (0.694) (0.15)
ὁμοιότης likeness, resemblance 4 13 (0.79) (0.664) (0.1)
διάμετρος diametrically opposed; diameter 1 155 (9.41) (0.59) (0.07)
τμῆμα a part cut off, a section, piece 2 210 (12.75) (0.581) (0.07)
δίχα in two, asunder 2 152 (9.23) (0.555) (0.4)
ὑπολείπω to leave remaining 1 6 (0.36) (0.545) (0.64)
στερέω to deprive, bereave, rob of 1 17 (1.03) (0.541) (0.55)
ὑπεροχή a projection, an eminence 1 20 (1.21) (0.53) (0.24)
κορυφή the head, top, highest point; 26 92 (5.58) (0.483) (0.72)
ἀνάπαλιν back again 1 17 (1.03) (0.435) (0.01)
ἤπερ than at all, than even 12 89 (5.4) (0.355) (0.06)
πλευρόν a rib 2 139 (8.44) (0.336) (0.1)
ἐγγράφω to mark in 2 86 (5.22) (0.277) (0.1)
πυραμίς a pyramid 29 280 (16.99) (0.259) (0.19)
ἐπιζεύγνυμι to join at top 4 274 (16.63) (0.238) (0.03)
στερεόω to make firm 2 78 (4.73) (0.215) (0.0)
ἐναλλάξ crosswise 2 91 (5.52) (0.186) (0.1)
ἄξων an axle 3 49 (2.97) (0.17) (0.1)
ὀρθόω to set straight 1 21 (1.27) (0.165) (0.35)
ἠπειρωτικός continental 3 21 (1.27) (0.162) (0.05)
διάμετρον a measured allowance, rations 2 43 (2.61) (0.16) (0.03)
κῶνος pine cone, cone; (f) pine tree 45 136 (8.25) (0.148) (0.0)
τριπλάσιος thrice as many, thrice as much, thrice as great as 1 52 (3.16) (0.118) (0.04)
ἰσογώνιος equiangular 1 128 (7.77) (0.092) (0.0)
τρίγων a game at ball 1 38 (2.31) (0.086) (0.0)
κύλινδρος a roller, cylinder 9 133 (8.07) (0.082) (0.01)
ὁμόλογος agreeing, of one mind 3 70 (4.25) (0.074) (0.06)
πολύγωνος polygonal 14 94 (5.7) (0.066) (0.0)
καταλείβω to pour down; 1 5 (0.3) (0.055) (0.03)
ἐμπεριέχω encompass, surround, enclose 1 5 (0.3) (0.042) (0.01)
τριπλασίων three-fold 18 71 (4.31) (0.041) (0.0)
πολύγωνον polygon 1 11 (0.67) (0.016) (0.0)
ἰσοϋψής of equal height 1 23 (1.4) (0.014) (0.02)
ὁμοταγής ranged in the same row 2 4 (0.24) (0.01) (0.0)
ἀπότμημα anything cut off, piece 1 5 (0.3) (0.003) (0.0)

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