urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0551.tlg014.perseus-grc2:8.57
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259 lemmas; 531 tokens (24,973 in work)
word shortdef count work (freq.) corpus core
the 50 2,877 (1152.04) (1391.018) (1055.57)
καί and, also 40 1,806 (723.18) (544.579) (426.61)
δέ but 16 804 (321.95) (249.629) (351.92)
ἐγώ I (first person pronoun) 13 55 (22.02) (54.345) (87.02)
εἰς into, to c. acc. 12 588 (235.45) (66.909) (80.34)
ὅς who, that, which: relative pronoun 12 378 (151.36) (208.764) (194.16)
σύ you (personal pronoun) 11 46 (18.42) (30.359) (61.34)
μέν on the one hand, on the other hand 9 350 (140.15) (109.727) (118.8)
ἐπί on, upon with gen., dat., and acc. 8 268 (107.32) (64.142) (59.77)
ὅς2 [possessive pronoun] 7 138 (55.26) (47.672) (39.01)
τε and 7 342 (136.95) (62.106) (115.18)
either..or; than 6 71 (28.43) (34.073) (23.24)
οὐ not 6 159 (63.67) (104.879) (82.22)
αὐτός unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same 5 591 (236.66) (173.647) (126.45)
ὅδε this 5 141 (56.46) (10.255) (22.93)
σός your 5 9 (3.6) (6.214) (12.92)
ἀμύνω to keep off, ward off 4 15 (6.01) (0.641) (2.44)
λαμβάνω to take, seize, receive 4 37 (14.82) (15.895) (13.47)
ἅπας quite all, the whole 3 45 (18.02) (10.904) (7.0)
ἄρχω (to be first) to rule, to begin 3 31 (12.41) (5.82) (8.27)
βασιλεύς a king, chief 3 87 (34.84) (9.519) (15.15)
διά through c. gen.; because of c. acc. 3 88 (35.24) (56.77) (30.67)
εἰ conj. if, whether; part. w/wishes, adv. w/imperatives 3 49 (19.62) (50.199) (32.23)
ἐπιτίθημι to lay, put on; (mid.) to attack 3 22 (8.81) (1.54) (1.61)
κατάγω to lead down 3 11 (4.4) (0.456) (0.78)
λέγω to pick; to say 3 58 (23.23) (90.021) (57.06)
πόλεμος battle, fight, war 3 69 (27.63) (3.953) (12.13)
Ῥωμαῖος a Roman 3 173 (69.27) (3.454) (9.89)
τις any one, any thing, some one, some thing; 3 161 (64.47) (97.86) (78.95)
Ἀρχέλαος Archelaus 3 69 (27.63) (0.141) (0.02)
Ἀριοβαρζάνης Ariobarzanes 3 20 (8.01) (0.021) (0.01)
Νικομήδης Nicomedes 3 58 (23.23) (0.063) (0.04)
ἀγχοῦ near, nigh 2 5 (2.0) (0.111) (0.41)
ἀδικέω to do wrong 2 13 (5.21) (2.105) (2.89)
ἄλλος other, another 2 78 (31.23) (40.264) (43.75)
ἀρχή a beginning, rule, office, empire 2 50 (20.02) (13.803) (8.53)
Ἀσία Asia 2 49 (19.62) (0.787) (2.44)
γίγνομαι become, be born 2 160 (64.07) (53.204) (45.52)
γιγνώσκω to learn to know, to perceive, mark, learn 2 8 (3.2) (6.8) (5.5)
δεῖ it is necessary 2 10 (4.0) (13.387) (11.02)
δείδω to fear 2 25 (10.01) (1.45) (3.46)
δέω to bind, tie, fetter 2 26 (10.41) (17.994) (15.68)
δέω2 to lack, miss, stand in need of 2 20 (8.01) (17.692) (15.52)
δίδωμι to give 2 46 (18.42) (11.657) (13.85)
δωροδοκία a taking of bribes, openness to bribery 2 3 (1.2) (0.021) (0.01)
εἰμί to be 2 267 (106.92) (217.261) (145.55)
εἷς one 2 17 (6.81) (23.591) (10.36)
ἐλέγχω cross-examine; put to the test; prove; refute 2 3 (1.2) (1.304) (0.42)
ἐλευθερία freedom, liberty 2 7 (2.8) (0.488) (1.08)
Ἕλλην Hellen; Greek 2 8 (3.2) (2.754) (10.09)
Εὐρώπη Europa, Europe 2 6 (2.4) (0.254) (1.02)
ἔχω to have 2 90 (36.04) (48.945) (46.31)
ἡμέτερος our 2 5 (2.0) (2.045) (2.83)
καιρός time; the right moment, opportunity 2 7 (2.8) (4.163) (8.09)
λόγος the word 2 18 (7.21) (29.19) (16.1)
μάλιστα most 2 53 (21.22) (6.673) (9.11)
ναῦς a ship 2 66 (26.43) (3.843) (21.94)
οὐδέ and/but not; not even 2 52 (20.82) (20.427) (22.36)
παρακαλέω to call to 2 16 (6.41) (1.069) (2.89)
πᾶς all, the whole 2 97 (38.84) (59.665) (51.63)
ποιέω to make, to do 2 20 (8.01) (29.319) (37.03)
πόσος how much? how many? 2 2 (0.8) (1.368) (0.5)
ποσός of a certain quantity 2 2 (0.8) (2.579) (0.52)
πρόφασις that which is alleged as the cause, an allegation, plea 2 7 (2.8) (0.738) (0.98)
στρατός an encamped army 2 72 (28.83) (1.047) (3.43)
τίη why? wherefore? 2 34 (13.61) (26.493) (13.95)
χρῆμα thing, (pl.) goods, property, money 2 31 (12.41) (2.488) (5.04)
χρηστός useful, good of its kind, serviceable 2 5 (2.0) (0.984) (0.97)
ὧδε in this wise, so, thus 2 33 (13.21) (1.85) (3.4)
Φρυγία Phrygia 2 18 (7.21) (0.137) (0.15)
Μακεδονία Macedon 2 11 (4.4) (0.296) (1.06)
Γαλάτης Celt 2 8 (3.2) (0.263) (0.83)
Σύλλας Sulla 2 89 (35.64) (0.174) (0.0)
Μάνιος Manius 2 13 (5.21) (0.031) (0.11)
ἀγαπάω to treat with affection, to caress, love, be fond of 1 4 (1.6) (1.096) (0.6)
ἀδίκημα a wrong done, a wrong 1 1 (0.4) (0.283) (0.49)
ἄδικος wrong-doing, unrighteous, unjust 1 2 (0.8) (1.264) (1.76)
αἰσθάνομαι to perceive, apprehend by the senses, to see, hear, feel 1 18 (7.21) (2.189) (1.62)
αἰτιάομαι to charge, accuse, censure, blame 1 4 (1.6) (0.646) (0.49)
Ἀλέξανδρος Alexander 1 16 (6.41) (2.396) (1.39)
ἀλλά otherwise, but 1 49 (19.62) (54.595) (46.87)
ἄμφω both 1 8 (3.2) (2.508) (1.28)
ἀνάγκη force, constraint, necessity 1 8 (3.2) (8.208) (3.67)
ἀναλίσκω to use up, to spend, lavish 1 1 (0.4) (0.415) (0.39)
ἀναλύω to unloose, undo [ἀνα-] 1 2 (0.8) (0.251) (0.1)
ἀναμένω to wait for, await 1 7 (2.8) (0.257) (0.25)
ἀνασῴζω recover what is lost, rescue 1 1 (0.4) (0.071) (0.09)
ἀντιλέγω to speak against, gainsay, contradict 1 1 (0.4) (0.635) (0.78)
ἀντιτείνω to stretch out in return, to offer in return, to repay 1 1 (0.4) (0.071) (0.08)
ἀξιόω to think worthy of; to expect 1 14 (5.61) (2.976) (2.93)
ἀπαγορεύω to forbid; to give up, renounce 1 4 (1.6) (0.471) (0.66)
ἀπελαύνω to drive away, expel from 1 2 (0.8) (0.253) (0.62)
ἀπέχω to keep off 1 6 (2.4) (1.184) (1.8)
ἀποκοπή a cutting off 1 3 (1.2) (0.043) (0.01)
ἀποκρίνω to separate, set apart; mid. answer 1 5 (2.0) (1.674) (2.01)
ἀπόκρισις a separating; a reply 1 4 (1.6) (0.425) (0.55)
ἀποκτείνω to kill, slay 1 3 (1.2) (1.322) (2.39)
ἄρχων a ruler, commander, chief, captain 1 3 (1.2) (1.25) (1.76)
ἀσέβεια ungodliness, impiety, profaneness 1 1 (0.4) (0.395) (0.27)
ἀσχολία an occupation, business, want of leisure 1 6 (2.4) (0.105) (0.09)
αὐτόνομος living under one's own laws, independent 1 5 (2.0) (0.1) (0.39)
ἀφαιρέω to take from, take away from 1 12 (4.81) (2.254) (1.6)
ἀφίστημι to put away, remove; (mid.) revolt 1 20 (8.01) (1.67) (3.01)
βία bodily strength, force, power, might 1 3 (1.2) (0.98) (2.59)
βουλή will, determination; council, senate 1 17 (6.81) (1.357) (1.49)
βράχεα shallows 1 1 (0.4) (0.151) (0.14)
βρέφος the babe in the womb 1 4 (1.6) (0.235) (0.09)
γάρ for 1 42 (16.82) (110.606) (74.4)
γένος race, stock, family 1 15 (6.01) (8.844) (3.31)
γῆ earth 1 35 (14.02) (10.519) (12.21)
γνώμη a means of knowing, a mark, token 1 6 (2.4) (2.36) (4.52)
δή [interactional particle: S&H on same page] 1 71 (28.43) (17.728) (33.0)
διαπλέω to sail across 1 9 (3.6) (0.111) (0.15)
διαφθείρω to destroy, ruin; to corrupt 1 15 (6.01) (1.527) (3.41)
διδάσκω to teach 1 2 (0.8) (3.329) (1.88)
δικαιολογέομαι to plead one's cause before the judge 1 1 (0.4) (0.017) (0.09)
δίκαιος just, observant of custom, correct, balanced 1 6 (2.4) (4.795) (6.12)
δίκη (custom, usage) justice, lawsuit, penalty 1 9 (3.6) (2.021) (2.95)
δράω to do 1 8 (3.2) (1.634) (2.55)
ἑαυτοῦ himself, herself, themselves 1 50 (20.02) (24.797) (21.7)
εἶπον to speak, say 1 12 (4.81) (16.169) (13.73)
ἐκ from out of 1 132 (52.86) (54.157) (51.9)
ἐκβάλλω to throw 1 6 (2.4) (0.986) (1.32)
ἑκκαίδεκα sixteen 1 4 (1.6) (0.073) (0.2)
ἐκλύω to loose, release, set free, from 1 5 (2.0) (0.236) (0.41)
ἐκτείνω to stretch out 1 34 (13.61) (0.85) (0.49)
Ἑλλάς Hellas 1 15 (6.01) (0.823) (4.14)
ἐλπίς hope, expectation 1 5 (2.0) (1.675) (3.51)
ἐμβάλλω to throw in, put in 1 24 (9.61) (1.417) (1.63)
ἐν in, among. c. dat. 1 174 (69.68) (118.207) (88.06)
ἐνδίδωμι to give in 1 3 (1.2) (0.434) (0.47)
ἑξακόσιοι six hundred 1 5 (2.0) (0.13) (0.5)
ἐξάπτω to fasten from 1 1 (0.4) (0.187) (0.12)
ἐπάνειμι to return 1 12 (4.81) (0.31) (0.15)
ἐπαύω to shout over 1 4 (1.6) (0.335) (0.52)
ἐπιβαίνω to go upon 1 8 (3.2) (0.555) (1.14)
ἐπιβουλή a plan against 1 5 (2.0) (0.402) (0.29)
ἐπιπέμπω to send besides 1 18 (7.21) (0.111) (0.08)
ἐπιτάσσω to put upon one as a duty, to enjoin 1 1 (0.4) (0.447) (0.92)
ἐπιτρέχω to run upon 1 16 (6.41) (0.172) (0.32)
ἔρχομαι to come 1 18 (7.21) (6.984) (16.46)
ἕτερος the one; the other (of two) 1 78 (31.23) (18.33) (7.31)
ἔτι yet, as yet, still, besides 1 85 (34.04) (11.058) (14.57)
ἐφίστημι to set on, over; set in charge of 1 16 (6.41) (2.978) (3.52)
ἤδη already 1 38 (15.22) (8.333) (11.03)
ἡμέρα day 1 28 (11.21) (8.416) (8.56)
θάσσων quicker, swifter 1 1 (0.4) (0.719) (0.67)
θαυμάζω to wonder, marvel, be astonished 1 3 (1.2) (1.706) (1.96)
θεράπων a waiting-man, attendant 1 13 (5.21) (0.359) (0.77)
Θρᾷξ a Thracian; 1 9 (3.6) (0.278) (1.21)
Ἰταλία Italy 1 22 (8.81) (0.647) (1.76)
Ἰταλιώτης an Italiote 1 4 (1.6) (0.035) (0.13)
καλέω to call, summon 1 23 (9.21) (10.936) (8.66)
καρτερός strong, staunch, stout, sturdy; 1 7 (2.8) (0.274) (0.55)
κατακόπτω to cut down, cut in pieces, cut up 1 2 (0.8) (0.096) (0.26)
κατακούω to hear and obey, be subject to 1 3 (1.2) (0.028) (0.04)
καταποντίζω to throw into the sea, drown therein 1 3 (1.2) (0.042) (0.04)
κατέχω to hold fast 1 13 (5.21) (1.923) (2.47)
Κίλιξ a Cilician 1 9 (3.6) (0.111) (0.3)
κοινός common, shared in common 1 13 (5.21) (6.539) (4.41)
κρατέω to be strong, mighty, powerful 1 24 (9.61) (2.779) (3.98)
κτείνω to kill, slay 1 52 (20.82) (0.844) (2.43)
κυβερνήτης a steersman, helmsman, pilot 1 4 (1.6) (0.268) (0.46)
κωλύω to let, hinder, check, prevent 1 11 (4.4) (2.081) (1.56)
μέγας big, great 1 50 (20.02) (18.419) (25.96)
μεθίημι to let go, let loose, release 1 13 (5.21) (0.353) (1.09)
μεταδιδάσκω teach new things, show a better way 1 1 (0.4) (0.006) (0.0)
μετανοέω to change one's mind 1 1 (0.4) (0.279) (0.04)
μεταπίπτω to fall differently, undergo a change 1 1 (0.4) (0.208) (0.09)
μηδέ but not 1 11 (4.4) (4.628) (5.04)
μηκέτι no more, no longer, no further 1 2 (0.8) (0.86) (0.77)
μήν now verily, full surely 1 3 (1.2) (6.388) (6.4)
μήτηρ a mother 1 7 (2.8) (2.499) (4.41)
Μιθραδάτης Mithridates 1 266 (106.52) (0.255) (0.14)
μῖσος hate, hatred 1 4 (1.6) (0.229) (0.31)
μόνος alone, left alone, forsaken solitary 1 30 (12.01) (19.178) (9.89)
μυριάς a number of ten thousand, myriad 1 17 (6.81) (0.377) (0.78)
νομίζω to have as a custom; to believe 1 15 (6.01) (4.613) (6.6)
νῦν now at this very time 1 23 (9.21) (12.379) (21.84)
οἷος (such a kind) as; for οἷός τε see οἷος III.2 1 20 (8.01) (16.105) (11.17)
ὀκνέω to shrink 1 4 (1.6) (0.304) (0.39)
ὁμοδίαιτος living with others 1 2 (0.8) (0.007) (0.0)
ὁμολογέω agree, say the same thing as 1 4 (1.6) (2.641) (2.69)
ὅμως all the same, nevertheless 1 14 (5.61) (2.105) (2.59)
ὁμῶς equally, likewise, alike 1 12 (4.81) (1.852) (2.63)
ὄντα (things which exist) the present; the truth; property > εἰμί 1 8 (3.2) (0.756) (0.17)
ὀργή natural impulse 1 8 (3.2) (1.273) (1.39)
ὅτε when 1 14 (5.61) (4.994) (7.56)
ὅτι adv. + superl., as...as possible; ὅτι μή except 1 20 (8.01) (49.106) (23.97)
οὐδείς not one, nobody 1 53 (21.22) (19.346) (18.91)
οὔπω not yet 1 6 (2.4) (1.001) (0.94)
οὗτος this; that 1 74 (29.63) (133.027) (121.95)
οὕτως so, in this manner 1 18 (7.21) (28.875) (14.91)
παρά from the side of, c. gen., beside, alongside of, c. dat., to the side of, motion alongside of, c. acc. 1 47 (18.82) (22.709) (26.08)
παραδίδωμι to hand over, to surrender 1 12 (4.81) (2.566) (2.66)
παρασκευή preparation 1 13 (5.21) (0.495) (1.97)
πάρειμι be present 1 15 (6.01) (5.095) (8.94)
πατρῷος of or belonging to the father 1 13 (5.21) (0.402) (0.89)
παύω to make to cease 1 6 (2.4) (1.958) (2.55)
περάω to drive right through; pass, penetrate 1 11 (4.4) (0.238) (0.68)
περί around, round about with gen., dat., and acc. 1 89 (35.64) (44.62) (43.23)
περιπέμπω to send round 1 12 (4.81) (0.049) (0.07)
πολεμέω to be at war 1 43 (17.22) (1.096) (2.71)
πόλις a city 1 57 (22.82) (11.245) (29.3)
πολύς much, many 1 204 (81.69) (35.28) (44.3)
πράσσω do, (w. adv) fare, (mid.) charge payment 1 17 (6.81) (4.909) (7.73)
πρεσβεύω to be the elder; to be an ambassador 1 6 (2.4) (0.348) (0.95)
πρίν before; (after negated main clause) until 1 7 (2.8) (2.157) (5.09)
πρό before 1 13 (5.21) (5.786) (4.33)
πρόσω forwards, onwards, further 1 1 (0.4) (1.411) (0.96)
προτείνω to stretch out before, hold before 1 3 (1.2) (0.253) (0.59)
προφέρω to bring before 1 5 (2.0) (0.323) (0.51)
πρῳρεύς the officer in command at the bow, the look-out man 1 3 (1.2) (0.014) (0.06)
πῶς how? in what way 1 1 (0.4) (8.955) (6.31)
πως somehow, in some way 1 1 (0.4) (9.844) (7.58)
Ῥώμη Roma, Rome 1 18 (7.21) (1.197) (2.04)
Σαυρομάτης a Sarmatian 1 4 (1.6) (0.042) (0.1)
σεύω to put in quick motion: to drive, hunt, chase away 1 1 (0.4) (0.203) (0.94)
σής a moth 1 2 (0.8) (0.646) (0.56)
Σκύθης a Scythian 1 17 (6.81) (0.7) (1.82)
στρατόπεδον the ground on which soldiers are encamped, a camp, encampment 1 23 (9.21) (1.032) (4.24)
συγκαλέω to call to council, convoke, convene 1 6 (2.4) (0.133) (0.38)
συμμαχία an alliance offensive and defensive 1 12 (4.81) (0.386) (2.32)
συμφεύγω to flee along with 1 11 (4.4) (0.057) (0.15)
σύν along with, in company with, together with 1 53 (21.22) (4.575) (7.0)
συνθήκη a composition 1 9 (3.6) (0.465) (1.33)
συντελέω to bring quite to an end, complete, accomplish 1 1 (0.4) (0.664) (0.57)
σφετερίζω to make one's own, appropriate, usurp 1 3 (1.2) (0.048) (0.04)
Σωκράτης Socrates 1 4 (1.6) (2.44) (2.29)
σῶμα the body 1 9 (3.6) (16.622) (3.34)
ταχύς quick, swift, fleet 1 8 (3.2) (3.502) (6.07)
τεκμήριον a sure signs. 1 2 (0.8) (0.434) (0.42)
τέλος the fulfilment 1 21 (8.41) (4.234) (3.89)
τετράρχης a tetrarch 1 6 (2.4) (0.019) (0.0)
τίς who? which? 1 4 (1.6) (21.895) (15.87)
τιτρώσκω to wound 1 3 (1.2) (0.464) (0.44)
τοσοῦτος so large, so tall 1 11 (4.4) (5.396) (4.83)
ὑπάγω to lead 1 8 (3.2) (0.426) (0.47)
ὑπέρ over, above, w. gen, over, beyond, w. acc. 1 8 (3.2) (6.432) (8.19)
ὑπερβολή a throwing beyond 1 1 (0.4) (0.845) (0.76)
ὑπολαμβάνω take up; understand, interpret; assume; reply, rejoin 1 4 (1.6) (1.526) (1.65)
φόρος tribute, payment 1 5 (2.0) (0.271) (0.63)
φυλάσσω to keep watch and ward, keep guard 1 18 (7.21) (2.518) (2.71)
χίλιοι a thousand 1 14 (5.61) (0.486) (1.95)
χρέος that which one needs must pay, an obligation, debt 1 4 (1.6) (0.181) (0.4)
χωρίον a particular place, a place, spot, district 1 19 (7.61) (1.776) (2.8)
ψηφίζω (mid.) to vote; (act.) to count with pebbles 1 7 (2.8) (0.397) (0.74)
ὠμότης rawness 1 4 (1.6) (0.174) (0.15)
ὡς as, how 1 150 (60.06) (68.814) (63.16)
ὅτι2 conj.: that, because 1 20 (8.01) (49.49) (23.92)
Καππαδοκία Cappadocia 1 42 (16.82) (0.113) (0.12)
Κιλικία Cilicia 1 16 (6.41) (0.17) (0.21)
Πόντος Pontus 1 41 (16.42) (0.225) (0.77)
Κιλίκιος Cilician, of Cilicia 1 4 (1.6) (0.028) (0.04)
ἱερόν sanctuary 1 11 (4.4) (1.348) (2.26)
σοῦ shoo! 1 1 (0.4) (0.119) (0.11)
καταποντόω to throw into the sea, drown therein 1 4 (1.6) (0.017) (0.02)
Ἄσιος (adj.) of Asia; (n.) Asius, Homeric character name 1 1 (0.4) (0.058) (0.13)
Παφλαγονία Paphlagonia 1 9 (3.6) (0.027) (0.05)

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