Aristotle, Topica 8.3

Word List

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044.1st1K-grc1:8.3
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177 lemmas; 567 tokens (45,755 in work)
word shortdef count work (freq.) corpus core
the 72 6,475 (1415.15) (1391.018) (1055.57)
καί and, also 16 1,783 (389.68) (544.579) (426.61)
δέ but 18 985 (215.28) (249.629) (351.92)
ὅς who, that, which: relative pronoun 2 925 (202.16) (208.764) (194.16)
εἰμί to be 21 1,772 (387.28) (217.261) (145.55)
αὐτός unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same 8 625 (136.6) (173.647) (126.45)
οὗτος this; that 9 417 (91.14) (133.027) (121.95)
μέν on the one hand, on the other hand 8 585 (127.85) (109.727) (118.8)
τε and 6 112 (24.48) (62.106) (115.18)
ἐν in, among. c. dat. 2 396 (86.55) (118.207) (88.06)
ἐγώ I (first person pronoun) 1 24 (5.25) (54.345) (87.02)
οὐ not 14 712 (155.61) (104.879) (82.22)
τις any one, any thing, some one, some thing; 7 689 (150.58) (97.86) (78.95)
γάρ for 9 1,111 (242.81) (110.606) (74.4)
ἐπί on, upon with gen., dat., and acc. 2 413 (90.26) (64.142) (59.77)
λέγω to pick; to say 8 703 (153.64) (90.021) (57.06)
πρός (w. gen.) from; (w. dat.) at, near, in addition to; (w. acc.) to, toward, regarding 5 459 (100.32) (56.75) (56.58)
κατά down, against with gen.; according to, throughout with acc. 6 456 (99.66) (76.461) (54.75)
ἐκ from out of 1 254 (55.51) (54.157) (51.9)
πᾶς all, the whole 2 281 (61.41) (59.665) (51.63)
ἔχω to have 4 214 (46.77) (48.945) (46.31)
γίγνομαι become, be born 1 130 (28.41) (53.204) (45.52)
πολύς much, many 7 189 (41.31) (35.28) (44.3)
ἄλλος other, another 2 169 (36.94) (40.264) (43.75)
περί around, round about with gen., dat., and acc. 1 103 (22.51) (44.62) (43.23)
ὅς2 [possessive pronoun] 2 152 (33.22) (47.672) (39.01)
ἄν modal particle 3 275 (60.1) (32.618) (38.42)
μή not 9 605 (132.23) (50.606) (37.36)
ποιέω to make, to do 1 153 (33.44) (29.319) (37.03)
εἰ conj. if, whether; part. w/wishes, adv. w/imperatives 5 823 (179.87) (50.199) (32.23)
γε at least, at any rate 1 57 (12.46) (24.174) (31.72)
διά through c. gen.; because of c. acc. 11 202 (44.15) (56.77) (30.67)
τῷ therefore, in this wise, thereupon 3 314 (68.63) (55.077) (29.07)
παρά from the side of, c. gen., beside, alongside of, c. dat., to the side of, motion alongside of, c. acc. 2 37 (8.09) (22.709) (26.08)
μέγας big, great 2 29 (6.34) (18.419) (25.96)
μετά (w gen) with, among; (w acc) after 1 37 (8.09) (21.235) (25.5)
ὑπό from under, by, c. gen. under, c. dat., towards c. acc. 1 91 (19.89) (26.85) (24.12)
ὅτι adv. + superl., as...as possible; ὅτι μή except 4 401 (87.64) (49.106) (23.97)
ὅτι2 conj.: that, because 4 407 (88.95) (49.49) (23.92)
πρότερος before, earlier 6 135 (29.5) (25.424) (23.72)
οὖν so, then, therefore 2 195 (42.62) (34.84) (23.41)
either..or; than 7 431 (94.2) (34.073) (23.24)
ἀπό from, away from. c. gen. 2 63 (13.77) (30.074) (22.12)
ἐάν if 3 207 (45.24) (23.689) (20.31)
πρῶτος first 6 91 (19.89) (18.707) (16.57)
λόγος the word 3 259 (56.61) (29.19) (16.1)
τίς who? which? 3 165 (36.06) (21.895) (15.87)
δέω to bind, tie, fetter 6 141 (30.82) (17.994) (15.68)
δέω2 to lack, miss, stand in need of 6 142 (31.03) (17.692) (15.52)
τοιοῦτος such as this 5 194 (42.4) (20.677) (14.9)
τίη why? wherefore? 8 312 (68.19) (26.493) (13.95)
λαμβάνω to take, seize, receive 1 78 (17.05) (15.895) (13.47)
ὅσος as much/many as 1 61 (13.33) (13.469) (13.23)
καλός beautiful 1 146 (31.91) (9.11) (12.96)
αὐτοῦ at the very place, just here, just there 2 65 (14.21) (26.948) (12.74)
βούλομαι to will, wish, be willing 1 34 (7.43) (8.59) (11.98)
οἷος (such a kind) as; for οἷός τε see οἷος III.2 3 453 (99.01) (16.105) (11.17)
ἕκαστος every, every one, each, each one 2 84 (18.36) (12.667) (11.08)
δεῖ it is necessary 3 155 (33.88) (13.387) (11.02)
εἷς one 2 141 (30.82) (23.591) (10.36)
μόνος alone, left alone, forsaken solitary 1 77 (16.83) (19.178) (9.89)
ὥστε so that 1 83 (18.14) (10.717) (9.47)
μάλιστα most 1 62 (13.55) (6.673) (9.11)
ποτε ever, sometime 1 39 (8.52) (7.502) (8.73)
ἔργον work 1 9 (1.97) (5.905) (8.65)
ἀρχή a beginning, rule, office, empire 5 43 (9.4) (13.803) (8.53)
ἄρχω (to be first) to rule, to begin 1 3 (0.66) (5.82) (8.27)
φαίνω to bring to light, make to appear 2 59 (12.89) (8.435) (8.04)
τίθημι to set, put, place 10 162 (35.41) (6.429) (7.71)
ἕτερος the one; the other (of two) 1 234 (51.14) (18.33) (7.31)
συμβαίνω meet, agree, happen 1 189 (41.31) (9.032) (7.24)
πλείων more, larger 2 83 (18.14) (7.783) (7.12)
ἵημι to set a going, put in motion 1 58 (12.68) (12.618) (6.1)
ἀνά up, upon 3 40 (8.74) (4.693) (6.06)
ἔοικα to be like; to look like 1 13 (2.84) (4.169) (5.93)
εὐθύς straight, direct 1 15 (3.28) (5.672) (5.93)
πάσχω to experience, to suffer 1 19 (4.15) (6.528) (5.59)
τρόπος a turn, direction, course, way; character 4 64 (13.99) (7.612) (5.49)
ὀλίγος few, little, scanty, small 1 5 (1.09) (5.317) (5.48)
τροπός a twisted leathern thong 4 64 (13.99) (7.547) (5.48)
ὅμοιος like, resembling 3 259 (56.61) (10.645) (5.05)
μηδέ but not 1 7 (1.53) (4.628) (5.04)
χράω to fall upon, attack, assail 1 41 (8.96) (5.601) (4.92)
κεῖμαι to lie; to have been set/put (as perf. pass. of τίθημι) 1 103 (22.51) (3.717) (4.75)
ὄνομα name 1 92 (20.11) (7.968) (4.46)
ἐναντίος opposite 3 220 (48.08) (8.842) (4.42)
ὅλος whole, entire, complete in all its parts 2 71 (15.52) (13.567) (4.4)
παρέχω to furnish, provide, supply 1 1 (0.22) (2.932) (4.24)
μέσος middle, in the middle 3 24 (5.25) (6.769) (4.18)
ὅταν when, whenever 3 77 (16.83) (9.255) (4.07)
ἀληθής unconcealed, true 1 74 (16.17) (7.533) (3.79)
φύσις the nature, natural qualities, powers, constitution, condition 1 48 (10.49) (15.198) (3.78)
ἀνάγκη force, constraint, necessity 1 86 (18.8) (8.208) (3.67)
μανθάνω to learn 1 11 (2.4) (3.86) (3.62)
δείκνυμι to show 4 87 (19.01) (13.835) (3.57)
πλήν except 1 5 (1.09) (2.523) (3.25)
οἰκεῖος in or of the house 1 29 (6.34) (5.153) (2.94)
ἀξιόω to think worthy of; to expect 3 23 (5.03) (2.976) (2.93)
ῥᾴδιος easy, ready, easy to make 6 32 (6.99) (2.343) (2.93)
οὔκουν not therefore, so not 1 6 (1.31) (1.75) (2.84)
λανθάνω to escape notice, to be unknown, unseen, unnoticed 1 23 (5.03) (1.665) (2.81)
μέχρι until (prep. and conj. w. aor.), as long as (conj. w. pres.) 1 4 (0.87) (3.714) (2.8)
χωρίον a particular place, a place, spot, district 2 2 (0.44) (1.776) (2.8)
δῆλος visible, conspicuous 1 109 (23.82) (5.582) (2.64)
πιστεύω to trust, trust to 1 7 (1.53) (3.079) (2.61)
γράφω to scratch, draw, write 1 9 (1.97) (7.064) (2.6)
εἴτε whether..or (regardless of whether A or B) 2 16 (3.5) (3.691) (2.36)
ἐγγύς near, nigh, at hand 1 6 (1.31) (1.452) (2.28)
ἥσσων less, weaker 1 67 (14.64) (2.969) (2.18)
χαλεπός hard to bear, painful; difficult 3 18 (3.93) (1.723) (2.13)
ἀποδείκνυμι display, appoint, demonstrate 1 10 (2.19) (2.54) (2.03)
ἀποκρίνω to separate, set apart; mid. answer 1 40 (8.74) (1.674) (2.01)
διδάσκω to teach 1 3 (0.66) (3.329) (1.88)
συνεχής holding together 1 2 (0.44) (3.097) (1.77)
ἀδύνατος unable, impossible 2 32 (6.99) (4.713) (1.73)
φανερός open to sight, visible, manifest, evident 5 32 (6.99) (2.734) (1.67)
ὑπολαμβάνω take up; understand, interpret; assume; reply, rejoin 1 8 (1.75) (1.526) (1.65)
ἀναγκαῖος necessary, forcible (subst. kin, necessities for life) 1 30 (6.56) (3.387) (1.63)
κύριος having power 1 12 (2.62) (8.273) (1.56)
ἐπιχειρέω to attempt, attack, put one’s hand to 4 33 (7.21) (1.376) (1.54)
πότερος which of the two? 4 44 (9.62) (1.888) (1.51)
ἐρωτάω to ask 2 50 (10.93) (1.642) (1.49)
τάχα (Homer, later rare) quickly, presently; (post-Homer) perhaps 1 1 (0.22) (1.086) (1.41)
πιστός2 to be trusted 1 3 (0.66) (1.164) (1.33)
τέμνω to cut, hew 1 2 (0.44) (1.328) (1.33)
προσέχω to hold to, offer 1 2 (0.44) (1.101) (1.28)
πρόκειμαι to be set before one 1 58 (12.68) (2.544) (1.2)
κύκλος a ring, circle, round 1 1 (0.22) (3.609) (1.17)
λίαν very, exceedingly 1 10 (2.19) (0.971) (1.11)
ἀγνοέω not to perceive, be ignorant of 1 6 (1.31) (1.829) (1.05)
διαιρέω to take one from another, to cleave in twain, to divide into parts 2 39 (8.52) (3.133) (1.05)
ὅρος a boundary, landmark 3 73 (15.95) (3.953) (1.03)
διαλέγω to pick out one from another, to pick out 2 28 (6.12) (1.478) (0.97)
πρόσω forwards, onwards, further 1 3 (0.66) (1.411) (0.96)
ἔνιοι some 1 41 (8.96) (2.716) (0.95)
ἀπορία difficulty of passing 1 8 (1.75) (1.504) (0.92)
ἔσχατος outermost 4 10 (2.19) (2.261) (0.9)
ἁπλόος single, simple 2 94 (20.54) (6.452) (0.83)
ὑπέχω to hold under, uphold; undergo, suffer, be accountable 1 7 (1.53) (0.499) (0.76)
ὑπόθεσις proposal, subject, supposition 1 10 (2.19) (1.565) (0.71)
πλευρά a rib 1 4 (0.87) (1.164) (0.69)
ὁρίζω to divide 5 106 (23.17) (3.324) (0.63)
ἐνδέχομαι to take upon oneself; to be possible 3 91 (19.89) (4.811) (0.55)
μάθημα that which is learnt, a lesson 1 1 (0.22) (0.575) (0.51)
ἁπλῶς singly, in one way 1 82 (17.92) (3.946) (0.5)
ἀναγκαῖον a place of constraint, a prison 1 41 (8.96) (1.907) (0.49)
συλλογίζομαι to collect and bring at once before the mind, to compute fully, sum up 1 23 (5.03) (0.739) (0.47)
πορίζω to carry: to bring about, to furnish, provide, supply, procure, cause 2 4 (0.87) (0.277) (0.42)
ἄδηλος not seen 1 15 (3.28) (0.791) (0.41)
ἐπίπεδος to the level of the ground, level 1 8 (1.75) (0.831) (0.39)
διαπορέω to be quite at a loss 1 2 (0.44) (0.157) (0.38)
ἀρχός a leader, chief, commander; the rectum, anus 3 5 (1.09) (0.743) (0.3)
γνωρίζω to make known, point out, explain 1 29 (6.34) (1.012) (0.3)
θέσις a setting, placing, arranging 3 43 (9.4) (1.601) (0.25)
γνώριμος well-known, familiar; the notables (opp. δῆμος) 3 64 (13.99) (0.974) (0.24)
περαίνω to bring to an end, finish, accomplish, execute 1 5 (1.09) (1.411) (0.24)
γυμνάζω to train naked, train in gymnastic exercise 1 10 (2.19) (0.53) (0.21)
ἀξίωμα that of which one is thought worthy, an honour 1 6 (1.31) (0.871) (0.18)
διαίρω to raise up, lift up 1 6 (1.31) (0.435) (0.17)
πρόβλημα anything projecting, a headland, promontory 2 49 (10.71) (0.905) (0.15)
πιστόν pledge 1 1 (0.22) (0.241) (0.15)
μεταφορά transference 3 12 (2.62) (0.217) (0.13)
ἀσαφής indistinct 1 12 (2.62) (0.329) (0.1)
πιστόω to make trustworthy 1 2 (0.44) (0.407) (0.09)
γραμμή the stroke 3 21 (4.59) (1.361) (0.07)
κυρίως like a lord 1 8 (1.75) (1.741) (0.07)
ἐπιτίμησις censure, criticism 1 5 (1.09) (0.072) (0.06)
στοιχεῖον sound; element, principle 1 12 (2.62) (2.704) (0.06)
ἐπιχείρημα an attempt, enterprise 2 12 (2.62) (0.587) (0.03)
ὑποληπτέος one must suppose, understand, think of 1 1 (0.22) (0.05) (0.02)
θετέος to be laid down 3 11 (2.4) (0.082) (0.01)
ὁρισμός a marking out by boundaries, limitation 8 118 (25.79) (2.831) (0.01)
πολλαχῶς in many ways 2 19 (4.15) (0.377) (0.01)
πρόσταξις an ordaining, an ordinance, command 1 2 (0.44) (0.096) (0.01)
δυσεπιχείρητος hard to prove 1 1 (0.22) (0.001) (0.0)
ἔλλειψις falling short, defect 1 1 (0.22) (0.233) (0.0)
πρότασις a proposition, the premise 2 47 (10.27) (3.766) (0.0)

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