Aristotle, Topica 8.11

Word List

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg044.1st1K-grc1:8.11
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211 lemmas; 844 tokens (45,755 in work)
word shortdef count work (freq.) corpus core
ὠφελέω to help, aid, assist, to be of use 1 2 (0.44) (1.137) (1.18)
ὥστε so that 5 83 (18.14) (10.717) (9.47)
ὡς as, how 5 153 (33.44) (68.814) (63.16)
ψεῦδος a falsehood, untruth, lie 10 40 (8.74) (1.616) (0.53)
ψευδής lying, false 6 22 (4.81) (1.919) (0.44)
ψεκτός blamed, blameable 2 3 (0.66) (0.071) (0.01)
χείρων worse, meaner, inferior 1 23 (5.03) (1.4) (1.07)
χειρόω master, subdue 1 2 (0.44) (0.323) (0.49)
χάρις gratitude, favor, grace, charm 1 19 (4.15) (3.66) (3.87)
χαλεπός hard to bear, painful; difficult 1 18 (3.93) (1.723) (2.13)
φύσις the nature, natural qualities, powers, constitution, condition 1 48 (10.49) (15.198) (3.78)
φιλοσόφημα a subject of scientific inquiry 1 1 (0.22) (0.003) (0.01)
φαῦλος slight, indifferent, trivial, common, simple 4 17 (3.72) (1.387) (0.76)
φανερός open to sight, visible, manifest, evident 3 32 (6.99) (2.734) (1.67)
φαίνω to bring to light, make to appear 2 59 (12.89) (8.435) (8.04)
ὕστερον the afterbirth 1 14 (3.06) (2.598) (2.47)
ὑπάρχω to begin; to exist 2 285 (62.29) (13.407) (5.2)
ὑπακούω to listen, hearken, give ear 1 2 (0.44) (0.475) (0.51)
τῷ therefore, in this wise, thereupon 6 314 (68.63) (55.077) (29.07)
τυγχάνω (with gen.) to hit the mark, to get; (with pple) to happen to, to actually 1 30 (6.56) (6.305) (6.41)
τρίτος the third 1 13 (2.84) (4.486) (2.33)
τριτάω when three days old 1 2 (0.44) (0.083) (0.07)
τοιοῦτος such as this 5 194 (42.4) (20.677) (14.9)
τίς who? which? 3 165 (36.06) (21.895) (15.87)
τις any one, any thing, some one, some thing; 14 689 (150.58) (97.86) (78.95)
τίθημι to set, put, place 2 162 (35.41) (6.429) (7.71)
τίη why? wherefore? 3 312 (68.19) (26.493) (13.95)
τέλος the fulfilment 1 26 (5.68) (4.234) (3.89)
τε and 8 112 (24.48) (62.106) (115.18)
συμπέρασμα a conclusion 5 30 (6.56) (2.147) (0.0)
συλλογισμός computation 12 72 (15.74) (3.029) (0.06)
συλλογίζομαι to collect and bring at once before the mind, to compute fully, sum up 3 23 (5.03) (0.739) (0.47)
συγχωρέω to come together, meet 1 11 (2.4) (1.25) (1.24)
σόφισμα any skilful act, the skilful dressing of food 2 2 (0.44) (0.276) (0.11)
ῥαίω to break, shiver, shatter, wreck 1 6 (1.31) (0.186) (0.23)
ῥᾴδιος easy, ready, easy to make 2 32 (6.99) (2.343) (2.93)
πυνθάνομαι to learn by hearsay 1 6 (1.31) (1.282) (4.58)
πρῶτος first 1 91 (19.89) (18.707) (16.57)
προτίθημι to place before, to propose, to prefer 1 6 (1.31) (0.879) (1.29)
πρότερος before, earlier 4 135 (29.5) (25.424) (23.72)
προστίθημι to add, to apply, to close (a door); mid. to join (a group), take as an ally 3 38 (8.31) (3.747) (1.45)
προσλαμβάνω to take or receive in addition 1 1 (0.22) (0.664) (0.81)
πρός (w. gen.) from; (w. dat.) at, near, in addition to; (w. acc.) to, toward, regarding 11 459 (100.32) (56.75) (56.58)
πρόκειμαι to be set before one 1 58 (12.68) (2.544) (1.2)
πρόβλημα anything projecting, a headland, promontory 5 49 (10.71) (0.905) (0.15)
προβάλλω to throw before, throw 1 3 (0.66) (0.591) (0.51)
πότε when? at what time? 2 2 (0.44) (0.488) (0.33)
ποτε ever, sometime 4 39 (8.52) (7.502) (8.73)
πολύς much, many 4 189 (41.31) (35.28) (44.3)
πολλάκις many times, often, oft 4 20 (4.37) (3.702) (1.91)
ποῖος of what nature? of what sort? 1 35 (7.65) (2.531) (2.35)
ποιός of a certain nature, kind 1 43 (9.4) (3.169) (2.06)
ποιέω to make, to do 3 153 (33.44) (29.319) (37.03)
πόα grass, herb 1 3 (0.66) (0.478) (0.41)
πλήν except 1 5 (1.09) (2.523) (3.25)
πλείων more, larger 3 83 (18.14) (7.783) (7.12)
πλεῖστος most, largest 1 29 (6.34) (4.005) (5.45)
πιστόω to make trustworthy 1 2 (0.44) (0.407) (0.09)
πιθανός calculated to persuade; 1 8 (1.75) (0.513) (0.2)
περί around, round about with gen., dat., and acc. 1 103 (22.51) (44.62) (43.23)
πείρω to pierce quite through, fix 1 4 (0.87) (0.541) (0.76)
πείθω to prevail upon, win over, persuade 1 3 (0.66) (4.016) (9.32)
πᾶς all, the whole 1 281 (61.41) (59.665) (51.63)
παρά from the side of, c. gen., beside, alongside of, c. dat., to the side of, motion alongside of, c. acc. 2 37 (8.09) (22.709) (26.08)
πάλιν back, backwards 2 74 (16.17) (10.367) (6.41)
οὕτως so, in this manner 1 102 (22.29) (28.875) (14.91)
οὗτος this; that 6 417 (91.14) (133.027) (121.95)
οὖν so, then, therefore 5 195 (42.62) (34.84) (23.41)
οὐδείς not one, nobody 5 136 (29.72) (19.346) (18.91)
οὐδέ and/but not; not even 2 87 (19.01) (20.427) (22.36)
οὐ not 15 712 (155.61) (104.879) (82.22)
ὅτι2 conj.: that, because 5 407 (88.95) (49.49) (23.92)
ὅτι adv. + superl., as...as possible; ὅτι μή except 5 401 (87.64) (49.106) (23.97)
ὅταν when, whenever 7 77 (16.83) (9.255) (4.07)
ὅς2 [possessive pronoun] 3 152 (33.22) (47.672) (39.01)
ὅς who, that, which: relative pronoun 14 925 (202.16) (208.764) (194.16)
ὅμοιος like, resembling 6 259 (56.61) (10.645) (5.05)
ὅλος whole, entire, complete in all its parts 1 71 (15.52) (13.567) (4.4)
οἷος (such a kind) as; for οἷός τε see οἷος III.2 3 453 (99.01) (16.105) (11.17)
the 103 6,475 (1415.15) (1391.018) (1055.57)
νικάω to conquer, prevail, vanquish 1 1 (0.22) (2.089) (3.95)
μοχθηρία bad condition, badness 1 1 (0.22) (0.143) (0.04)
μόνος alone, left alone, forsaken solitary 2 77 (16.83) (19.178) (9.89)
μήτε neither / nor 3 28 (6.12) (5.253) (5.28)
μηδέτερος neither of the two 1 14 (3.06) (0.201) (0.21)
μηδείς (and not one); not one, no-one 1 75 (16.39) (8.165) (6.35)
μηδέ but not 1 7 (1.53) (4.628) (5.04)
μηδαμῶς not at all 1 5 (1.09) (0.346) (0.2)
μηδαμός none 1 5 (1.09) (0.355) (0.29)
μή not 14 605 (132.23) (50.606) (37.36)
μεταβιβάζω to carry over, shift bring into another place 1 1 (0.22) (0.007) (0.03)
μέν on the one hand, on the other hand 13 585 (127.85) (109.727) (118.8)
μᾶλλον more, rather 10 200 (43.71) (11.489) (8.35)
μάλιστα most 2 62 (13.55) (6.673) (9.11)
μακρός long 1 1 (0.22) (1.989) (2.83)
λόγος the word 18 259 (56.61) (29.19) (16.1)
λέγω to pick; to say 11 703 (153.64) (90.021) (57.06)
λανθάνω to escape notice, to be unknown, unseen, unnoticed 1 23 (5.03) (1.665) (2.81)
λαμβάνω to take, seize, receive 2 78 (17.05) (15.895) (13.47)
κωλύω to let, hinder, check, prevent 4 26 (5.68) (2.081) (1.56)
κοινωνός a companion, partner 1 1 (0.22) (0.293) (0.17)
κοινός common, shared in common 3 31 (6.78) (6.539) (4.41)
κατά down, against with gen.; according to, throughout with acc. 6 456 (99.66) (76.461) (54.75)
καλός beautiful 5 146 (31.91) (9.11) (12.96)
καί and, also 33 1,783 (389.68) (544.579) (426.61)
καθά according as, just as 1 152 (33.22) (5.439) (4.28)
ἴσως equally, in like manner 1 8 (1.75) (2.15) (1.68)
ἴσος equal to, the same as; adv. perhaps 1 35 (7.65) (9.107) (4.91)
θέσις a setting, placing, arranging 3 43 (9.4) (1.601) (0.25)
ἥσσων less, weaker 2 67 (14.64) (2.969) (2.18)
either..or; than 4 431 (94.2) (34.073) (23.24)
ζητέω to seek, seek for 1 9 (1.97) (5.036) (1.78)
ἔχω to have 1 214 (46.77) (48.945) (46.31)
εὐθύς straight, direct 2 15 (3.28) (5.672) (5.93)
ἔτι yet, as yet, still, besides 2 157 (34.31) (11.058) (14.57)
ἕτερος the one; the other (of two) 4 234 (51.14) (18.33) (7.31)
ἐρωτάω to ask 7 50 (10.93) (1.642) (1.49)
ἔρως love 2 6 (1.31) (0.962) (2.14)
ἐρῶ [I will say] 2 86 (18.8) (8.435) (3.94)
ἐριστικός eager for strife 3 8 (1.75) (0.123) (0.01)
ἔργον work 3 9 (1.97) (5.905) (8.65)
ἐπιχείρημα an attempt, enterprise 1 12 (2.62) (0.587) (0.03)
ἐπιχειρέω to attempt, attack, put one’s hand to 1 33 (7.21) (1.376) (1.54)
ἐπιτίμησις censure, criticism 2 5 (1.09) (0.072) (0.06)
ἐπιτιμάω honor, raise price; blame, rebuke, censure 4 9 (1.97) (0.325) (0.4)
ἐπιτελέω to complete, finish, accomplish 1 1 (0.22) (0.648) (0.97)
ἐπί on, upon with gen., dat., and acc. 1 413 (90.26) (64.142) (59.77)
ἐπεί after, since, when 3 184 (40.21) (19.86) (21.4)
ἐπαινετός to be praised, laudable 2 6 (1.31) (0.18) (0.07)
ἐνίοτε sometimes 4 20 (4.37) (1.212) (0.31)
ἔνειμι to be in; to be possible 1 2 (0.44) (1.363) (1.24)
ἔνδοξος held in esteem 5 60 (13.11) (0.746) (0.16)
ἐνδέχομαι to take upon oneself; to be possible 3 91 (19.89) (4.811) (0.55)
ἐναντίος opposite 4 220 (48.08) (8.842) (4.42)
ἐν in, among. c. dat. 8 396 (86.55) (118.207) (88.06)
ἐμποδίζω to put the feet in bonds, to fetter 1 1 (0.22) (0.222) (0.1)
ἐλάσσων smaller, less 1 17 (3.72) (4.697) (2.29)
ἐκεῖνος that over there, that 2 54 (11.8) (22.812) (17.62)
ἐκδέχομαι to take 1 1 (0.22) (0.243) (0.32)
ἑκάτερος each of two, either, each singly 1 67 (14.64) (4.115) (3.06)
ἐκ from out of 12 254 (55.51) (54.157) (51.9)
εἷς one 1 141 (30.82) (23.591) (10.36)
εἰμί to be 38 1,772 (387.28) (217.261) (145.55)
εἰ conj. if, whether; part. w/wishes, adv. w/imperatives 12 823 (179.87) (50.199) (32.23)
ἑαυτοῦ himself, herself, themselves 6 102 (22.29) (24.797) (21.7)
ἐάν if 2 207 (45.24) (23.689) (20.31)
δυσκολαίνω to be peevish 1 3 (0.66) (0.008) (0.01)
δυνατός strong, mighty, able 1 31 (6.78) (3.942) (3.03)
δοξαστός matter of opinion, conjectural 1 5 (1.09) (0.074) (0.04)
δόξα a notion 2 19 (4.15) (4.474) (2.49)
δοκέω seem, impers. it seems best.. 8 129 (28.19) (12.401) (17.56)
διό wherefore, on which account 1 19 (4.15) (5.73) (5.96)
δίκαιος just, observant of custom, correct, balanced 1 58 (12.68) (4.795) (6.12)
δίδωμι to give 4 28 (6.12) (11.657) (13.85)
διδασκαλία teaching, instruction, education 1 2 (0.44) (1.33) (0.05)
διαφέρω to carry through; be different from, excel 1 30 (6.56) (4.463) (2.35)
διατριβή a way of spending time 1 3 (0.66) (0.328) (0.32)
διαλεκτικός skilled in logical argument 5 30 (6.56) (0.637) (0.06)
διαλέγω to pick out one from another, to pick out 3 28 (6.12) (1.478) (0.97)
διαλέγομαι talk 2 16 (3.5) (0.836) (0.69)
διά through c. gen.; because of c. acc. 10 202 (44.15) (56.77) (30.67)
Δῆλος Delos 1 41 (8.96) (0.295) (0.44)
δῆλος visible, conspicuous 2 109 (23.82) (5.582) (2.64)
δέω2 to lack, miss, stand in need of 2 142 (31.03) (17.692) (15.52)
δέω to bind, tie, fetter 2 141 (30.82) (17.994) (15.68)
δεύτερος second 1 20 (4.37) (6.183) (3.08)
δείκνυμι to show 2 87 (19.01) (13.835) (3.57)
δεῖ it is necessary 2 155 (33.88) (13.387) (11.02)
δέ but 30 985 (215.28) (249.629) (351.92)
γυμνασία exercise 1 6 (1.31) (0.082) (0.03)
γίγνομαι become, be born 6 130 (28.41) (53.204) (45.52)
γεωμετρικός of or for geometry, geometrical; skilled in geometry 1 4 (0.87) (0.195) (0.04)
γεωμέτρης a land-measurer, geometer 1 3 (0.66) (0.253) (0.0)
γάρ for 14 1,111 (242.81) (110.606) (74.4)
βούλομαι to will, wish, be willing 2 34 (7.43) (8.59) (11.98)
βέλτιστος best 1 19 (4.15) (0.48) (0.78)
ἀφαιρέω to take from, take away from 3 23 (5.03) (2.254) (1.6)
αὐτοῦ at the very place, just here, just there 1 65 (14.21) (26.948) (12.74)
αὐτός unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same 6 625 (136.6) (173.647) (126.45)
αὐτοέκαστος the ideal 2 2 (0.44) (0.002) (0.0)
ἀρχή a beginning, rule, office, empire 2 43 (9.4) (13.803) (8.53)
ἀπόρημα matter of doubt, question, puzzle 1 1 (0.22) (0.023) (0.02)
ἀποκρίνω to separate, set apart; mid. answer 5 40 (8.74) (1.674) (2.01)
ἀπόδειξις a shewing forth, exhibiting 2 10 (2.19) (2.61) (0.19)
ἀποδεικτικός affording proof, demonstrative 1 1 (0.22) (0.406) (0.01)
ἀποδείκνυμι display, appoint, demonstrate 1 10 (2.19) (2.54) (2.03)
ἅπας quite all, the whole 1 35 (7.65) (10.904) (7.0)
ἀξιόω to think worthy of; to expect 1 23 (5.03) (2.976) (2.93)
ἀντίφασις contradiction 1 11 (2.4) (0.763) (0.0)
ἄνθρωπος man, person, human 1 158 (34.53) (19.466) (11.67)
ἀναλυτικός analytical 1 2 (0.44) (0.168) (0.0)
ἀναίρω to lift up 1 17 (3.72) (0.55) (0.08)
ἀναιρέω to take up; to destroy 2 64 (13.99) (3.379) (1.22)
ἀνάγκη force, constraint, necessity 3 86 (18.8) (8.208) (3.67)
ἀναγκαῖος necessary, forcible (subst. kin, necessities for life) 1 30 (6.56) (3.387) (1.63)
ἀναγκαῖον a place of constraint, a prison 1 41 (8.96) (1.907) (0.49)
ἄν modal particle 7 275 (60.1) (32.618) (38.42)
ἀμφότερος each of two, both 2 46 (10.05) (4.116) (5.17)
ἁμαρτία a failure, fault, sin 1 10 (2.19) (1.995) (0.57)
ἄλλος other, another 1 169 (36.94) (40.264) (43.75)
ἀλλά otherwise, but 2 115 (25.13) (54.595) (46.87)
ἀληθής unconcealed, true 14 74 (16.17) (7.533) (3.79)
ἀκριβής exact, accurate, precise, made 2 8 (1.75) (2.935) (0.67)
ἀκολουθέω to follow 1 23 (5.03) (1.679) (0.69)
αἴτιος to blame, blameworthy, culpable 3 7 (1.53) (5.786) (1.93)
αἰτέω to ask, beg; postulate 1 14 (3.06) (1.871) (1.48)
ἀεί always, for ever 2 54 (11.8) (7.241) (8.18)
ἀδύνατος unable, impossible 1 32 (6.99) (4.713) (1.73)
ἄδοξος inglorious, disreputable 1 21 (4.59) (0.152) (0.0)
ἀδιόριστος indesignate 1 1 (0.22) (0.156) (0.0)
ἀγωνίζομαι to contend for a prize 1 2 (0.44) (0.536) (0.86)

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