Aristotle, Physica 4.8

Word List

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031.1st1K-grc1:4.8
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263 lemmas; 1,565 tokens (59,302 in work)
word shortdef count work (freq.) corpus core
the 185 7,315 (1233.52) (1391.018) (1055.57)
καί and, also 47 3,027 (510.44) (544.579) (426.61)
δέ but 36 2,049 (345.52) (249.629) (351.92)
ὅς who, that, which: relative pronoun 43 1,522 (256.65) (208.764) (194.16)
εἰμί to be 69 2,595 (437.59) (217.261) (145.55)
αὐτός unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same 8 843 (142.15) (173.647) (126.45)
οὗτος this; that 14 837 (141.14) (133.027) (121.95)
μέν on the one hand, on the other hand 17 905 (152.61) (109.727) (118.8)
τε and 5 202 (34.06) (62.106) (115.18)
ἐν in, among. c. dat. 30 1,093 (184.31) (118.207) (88.06)
οὐ not 16 859 (144.85) (104.879) (82.22)
εἰς into, to c. acc. 7 342 (57.67) (66.909) (80.34)
τις any one, any thing, some one, some thing; 22 889 (149.91) (97.86) (78.95)
γάρ for 34 1,270 (214.16) (110.606) (74.4)
ὡς as, how 8 334 (56.32) (68.814) (63.16)
ἐπί on, upon with gen., dat., and acc. 15 304 (51.26) (64.142) (59.77)
λέγω to pick; to say 9 462 (77.91) (90.021) (57.06)
πρός (w. gen.) from; (w. dat.) at, near, in addition to; (w. acc.) to, toward, regarding 14 169 (28.5) (56.75) (56.58)
κατά down, against with gen.; according to, throughout with acc. 11 489 (82.46) (76.461) (54.75)
ἐκ from out of 5 471 (79.42) (54.157) (51.9)
πᾶς all, the whole 12 417 (70.32) (59.665) (51.63)
ἀλλά otherwise, but 12 540 (91.06) (54.595) (46.87)
ἔχω to have 16 252 (42.49) (48.945) (46.31)
πολύς much, many 2 148 (24.96) (35.28) (44.3)
ἄλλος other, another 5 387 (65.26) (40.264) (43.75)
περί around, round about with gen., dat., and acc. 3 152 (25.63) (44.62) (43.23)
ὅς2 [possessive pronoun] 13 245 (41.31) (47.672) (39.01)
ἄν modal particle 10 244 (41.15) (32.618) (38.42)
μή not 11 452 (76.22) (50.606) (37.36)
ποιέω to make, to do 2 109 (18.38) (29.319) (37.03)
δή [interactional particle: S&H on same page] 10 165 (27.82) (17.728) (33.0)
εἰ conj. if, whether; part. w/wishes, adv. w/imperatives 24 595 (100.33) (50.199) (32.23)
γε at least, at any rate 6 141 (23.78) (24.174) (31.72)
φημί to say, to claim 4 115 (19.39) (36.921) (31.35)
διά through c. gen.; because of c. acc. 25 195 (32.88) (56.77) (30.67)
τῷ therefore, in this wise, thereupon 23 447 (75.38) (55.077) (29.07)
παρά from the side of, c. gen., beside, alongside of, c. dat., to the side of, motion alongside of, c. acc. 3 93 (15.68) (22.709) (26.08)
μέγας big, great 2 46 (7.76) (18.419) (25.96)
ὑπό from under, by, c. gen. under, c. dat., towards c. acc. 1 176 (29.68) (26.85) (24.12)
ὅτι adv. + superl., as...as possible; ὅτι μή except 9 435 (73.35) (49.106) (23.97)
ὅτι2 conj.: that, because 10 441 (74.37) (49.49) (23.92)
πρότερος before, earlier 2 382 (64.42) (25.424) (23.72)
οὖν so, then, therefore 7 275 (46.37) (34.84) (23.41)
either..or; than 15 416 (70.15) (34.073) (23.24)
ὅδε this 2 106 (17.87) (10.255) (22.93)
οὐδέ and/but not; not even 9 211 (35.58) (20.427) (22.36)
νῦν now at this very time 3 165 (27.82) (12.379) (21.84)
ἑαυτοῦ himself, herself, themselves 3 129 (21.75) (24.797) (21.7)
ἐάν if 9 149 (25.13) (23.689) (20.31)
ἄρα particle: 'so' 1 81 (13.66) (11.074) (20.24)
οὐδείς not one, nobody 13 224 (37.77) (19.346) (18.91)
ὁράω to see 2 28 (4.72) (16.42) (18.27)
δοκέω seem, impers. it seems best.. 4 101 (17.03) (12.401) (17.56)
λόγος the word 10 151 (25.46) (29.19) (16.1)
τίς who? which? 5 150 (25.29) (21.895) (15.87)
δέω to bind, tie, fetter 2 85 (14.33) (17.994) (15.68)
δέω2 to lack, miss, stand in need of 2 85 (14.33) (17.692) (15.52)
οὕτως so, in this manner 4 193 (32.55) (28.875) (14.91)
τοιοῦτος such as this 4 89 (15.01) (20.677) (14.9)
ἔτι yet, as yet, still, besides 10 154 (25.97) (11.058) (14.57)
οὗ2 him, her (οὗ οἷ ἕ) 1 14 (2.36) (6.249) (14.54)
τίη why? wherefore? 21 445 (75.04) (26.493) (13.95)
εἶπον to speak, say 2 34 (5.73) (16.169) (13.73)
λαμβάνω to take, seize, receive 1 108 (18.21) (15.895) (13.47)
εἶμι come, go 2 42 (7.08) (7.276) (13.3)
ὅσος as much/many as 8 99 (16.69) (13.469) (13.23)
αὐτοῦ at the very place, just here, just there 3 96 (16.19) (26.948) (12.74)
τῇ here, there 3 109 (18.38) (18.312) (12.5)
γῆ earth 4 32 (5.4) (10.519) (12.21)
Ζεύς Zeus 1 2 (0.34) (4.739) (12.03)
οἷος (such a kind) as; for οἷός τε see οἷος III.2 4 266 (44.86) (16.105) (11.17)
ἕκαστος every, every one, each, each one 3 124 (20.91) (12.667) (11.08)
δεῖ it is necessary 2 82 (13.83) (13.387) (11.02)
εἷς one 4 323 (54.47) (23.591) (10.36)
φέρω to bear 23 128 (21.58) (8.129) (10.35)
ὥστε so that 11 265 (44.69) (10.717) (9.47)
χρόνος time 13 495 (83.47) (11.109) (9.36)
μάλιστα most 1 39 (6.58) (6.673) (9.11)
μᾶλλον more, rather 4 70 (11.8) (11.489) (8.35)
ἀεί always, for ever 3 230 (38.78) (7.241) (8.18)
φαίνω to bring to light, make to appear 1 36 (6.07) (8.435) (8.04)
τίθημι to set, put, place 3 27 (4.55) (6.429) (7.71)
πως somehow, in some way 3 91 (15.35) (9.844) (7.58)
ἀλλήλων of one another, to one another, one another 1 52 (8.77) (7.784) (7.56)
ἔπειτα then, next 2 8 (1.35) (2.603) (7.5)
οἴομαι to suppose, think, deem, imagine 2 26 (4.38) (5.405) (7.32)
ἕτερος the one; the other (of two) 4 210 (35.41) (18.33) (7.31)
συμβαίνω meet, agree, happen 6 225 (37.94) (9.032) (7.24)
ἵστημι to make to stand 1 59 (9.95) (4.072) (7.15)
πλείων more, larger 2 62 (10.45) (7.783) (7.12)
ἅπας quite all, the whole 1 91 (15.35) (10.904) (7.0)
περ precisely; w. pple. even though (later καίπερ) 1 3 (0.51) (1.314) (6.77)
μέρος a part, share 2 110 (18.55) (11.449) (6.76)
τόπος a place 15 252 (42.49) (8.538) (6.72)
ὥσπερ just as if, even as 7 164 (27.66) (13.207) (6.63)
πάλιν back, backwards 1 72 (12.14) (10.367) (6.41)
μήν now verily, full surely 2 64 (10.79) (6.388) (6.4)
μηδείς (and not one); not one, no-one 6 68 (11.47) (8.165) (6.35)
πῶς how? in what way 3 71 (11.97) (8.955) (6.31)
ἵημι to set a going, put in motion 2 153 (25.8) (12.618) (6.1)
ταχύς quick, swift, fleet 8 59 (9.95) (3.502) (6.07)
διό wherefore, on which account 5 81 (13.66) (5.73) (5.96)
μένω to stay at home, stay where one is, not stir 2 33 (5.56) (4.515) (5.86)
μήτε neither / nor 2 29 (4.89) (5.253) (5.28)
ὑπάρχω to begin; to exist 2 93 (15.68) (13.407) (5.2)
ὅμοιος like, resembling 4 104 (17.54) (10.645) (5.05)
μηδέ but not 2 25 (4.22) (4.628) (5.04)
ἴσος equal to, the same as; adv. perhaps 10 147 (24.79) (9.107) (4.91)
ΑΒΓ ABC and any other geometric figure 36 395 (66.61) (63.859) (4.86)
τοσοῦτος so large, so tall 6 32 (5.4) (5.396) (4.83)
που anywhere, somewhere 1 26 (4.38) (2.474) (4.56)
ἐναντίος opposite 2 208 (35.07) (8.842) (4.42)
ὅλος whole, entire, complete in all its parts 2 222 (37.44) (13.567) (4.4)
καθά according as, just as 1 127 (21.42) (5.439) (4.28)
μέσος middle, in the middle 2 31 (5.23) (6.769) (4.18)
ὅταν when, whenever 2 114 (19.22) (9.255) (4.07)
οὗ where 8 104 (17.54) (6.728) (4.01)
ἐρῶ [I will say] 1 44 (7.42) (8.435) (3.94)
ἀληθής unconcealed, true 1 22 (3.71) (7.533) (3.79)
φύσις the nature, natural qualities, powers, constitution, condition 11 240 (40.47) (15.198) (3.78)
τρεῖς three 1 38 (6.41) (4.87) (3.7)
ἀνάγκη force, constraint, necessity 6 267 (45.02) (8.208) (3.67)
ἐνταῦθα here, there; at that juncture 2 21 (3.54) (4.633) (3.4)
σῶμα the body 16 145 (24.45) (16.622) (3.34)
ὕδωρ water 9 74 (12.48) (7.043) (3.14)
κενός empty 43 115 (19.39) (2.157) (3.12)
οἰκεῖος in or of the house 1 16 (2.7) (5.153) (2.94)
πῦρ fire 2 38 (6.41) (4.894) (2.94)
αἰτία a charge, accusation 2 32 (5.4) (5.906) (2.88)
which way, where, whither, in 4 70 (11.8) (4.108) (2.83)
χωρίον a particular place, a place, spot, district 1 2 (0.34) (1.776) (2.8)
οὐκέτι no more, no longer, no further 1 19 (3.2) (2.658) (2.76)
δῆλος visible, conspicuous 4 118 (19.9) (5.582) (2.64)
βία bodily strength, force, power, might 1 12 (2.02) (0.98) (2.59)
φύω to bring forth, produce, put forth 1 53 (8.94) (3.181) (2.51)
κατέχω to hold fast 2 5 (0.84) (1.923) (2.47)
καθό in so far as, according as 1 94 (15.85) (1.993) (2.46)
διαφέρω to carry through; be different from, excel 6 57 (9.61) (4.463) (2.35)
ἐλάσσων smaller, less 1 77 (12.98) (4.697) (2.29)
δύο two 2 14 (2.36) (1.685) (2.28)
σκοπέω to look at 1 32 (5.4) (1.847) (2.27)
ἥσσων less, weaker 3 21 (3.54) (2.969) (2.18)
τοίνυν therefore, accordingly 3 38 (6.41) (5.224) (2.04)
ἀποκρίνω to separate, set apart; mid. answer 1 3 (0.51) (1.674) (2.01)
αἴτιος to blame, blameworthy, culpable 4 97 (16.36) (5.786) (1.93)
συμβάλλω to throw together, dash together 1 3 (0.51) (0.862) (1.93)
τέσσαρες four 2 12 (2.02) (2.963) (1.9)
μέγεθος greatness, magnitude, size, height, stature 3 152 (25.63) (4.214) (1.84)
ὅσπερ the very man who, the very thing which 1 33 (5.56) (5.806) (1.8)
οἶος alone, lone, lonely 1 62 (10.45) (1.368) (1.78)
ἀδύνατος unable, impossible 7 138 (23.27) (4.713) (1.73)
ἤπειρος terra-firma, the land 3 188 (31.7) (2.882) (1.73)
χωρίς separately, asunder, apart, by oneself 1 14 (2.36) (2.405) (1.71)
κρείσσων stronger, mightier, more powerful 1 1 (0.17) (1.966) (1.67)
φανερός open to sight, visible, manifest, evident 4 142 (23.95) (2.734) (1.67)
βαρύς heavy 2 24 (4.05) (1.527) (1.65)
ἀναγκαῖος necessary, forcible (subst. kin, necessities for life) 1 22 (3.71) (3.387) (1.63)
ἄνω to accomplish, achieve, finish 5 59 (9.95) (3.876) (1.61)
διέρχομαι to go through, pass through 1 27 (4.55) (1.398) (1.59)
κόσμος order 1 9 (1.52) (3.744) (1.56)
φάσκω to say, affirm, assert 2 15 (2.53) (1.561) (1.51)
ἄνω2 up, upwards 5 55 (9.27) (3.239) (1.45)
ἐντός within, inside 1 6 (1.01) (1.347) (1.45)
ἅπτω to fasten, bind fast; mid. touch 2 50 (8.43) (1.959) (1.39)
κινέω to set in motion, to move 6 1,049 (176.89) (13.044) (1.39)
ὕστερος latter, last 1 28 (4.72) (1.506) (1.39)
ὑπομένω to stay behind, survive 1 16 (2.7) (1.365) (1.36)
ἄμφω both 2 46 (7.76) (2.508) (1.28)
διαφορά difference, distinction 3 22 (3.71) (4.404) (1.25)
ποῦ where 1 5 (0.84) (0.998) (1.25)
ἔνειμι to be in; to be possible 1 25 (4.22) (1.363) (1.24)
ἁρμόζω to fit together, join 1 6 (1.01) (1.185) (1.18)
εἴπερ strengthd. for εἰ, if indeed 2 46 (7.76) (2.656) (1.17)
τάχος swiftness, speed, fleetness, velocity 3 10 (1.69) (0.814) (1.14)
ἀριθμός number 1 120 (20.24) (5.811) (1.1)
εἰκός like truth 1 2 (0.34) (1.953) (1.09)
διαιρέω to take one from another, to cleave in twain, to divide into parts 3 70 (11.8) (3.133) (1.05)
πάντῃ every way, on every side 3 9 (1.52) (1.179) (1.03)
ἐοικότως similarly, like 1 2 (0.34) (1.868) (1.01)
εἰκότως in all likelihood, suitably, fairly, reasonably, naturally 1 2 (0.34) (1.86) (0.99)
ἔνιοι some 2 38 (6.41) (2.716) (0.95)
κάτω down, downwards 6 48 (8.09) (3.125) (0.89)
μῆκος length 1 28 (4.72) (1.601) (0.86)
ἁπλόος single, simple 1 74 (12.48) (6.452) (0.83)
ῥίπτω to throw, cast, hurl 1 6 (1.01) (0.59) (0.82)
ὑπερβάλλω to throw over 1 14 (2.36) (0.763) (0.8)
κατασκευάζω to equip 1 3 (0.51) (1.81) (0.77)
ἀήρ the lower air, the air 9 81 (13.66) (3.751) (0.71)
ὁπόσος as many as 1 4 (0.67) (1.404) (0.7)
πλήρης filled 6 13 (2.19) (0.868) (0.7)
ὁποῖος of what sort 1 9 (1.52) (1.665) (0.68)
θάσσων quicker, swifter 6 39 (6.58) (0.719) (0.67)
τοσόσδε so strong, so able 1 15 (2.53) (0.411) (0.66)
κρίσις a separating, power of distinguishing 1 1 (0.17) (1.732) (0.64)
εἴσειμι to go into 1 3 (0.51) (0.609) (0.62)
ἰσχύς strength 1 7 (1.18) (0.923) (0.62)
σχῆμα form, figure, appearance 2 19 (3.2) (4.435) (0.59)
ὠθέω to thrust, push, shove, force onwards 2 8 (1.35) (0.484) (0.59)
χωρίζω to separate, part, sever, divide 4 17 (2.87) (1.352) (0.58)
μεθίστημι to place in another way, to change 4 11 (1.85) (0.529) (0.57)
διάστημα an interval 2 25 (4.22) (1.324) (0.56)
ἐνδέχομαι to take upon oneself; to be possible 1 154 (25.97) (4.811) (0.55)
στερέω to deprive, bereave, rob of 1 5 (0.84) (0.541) (0.55)
ἰχθύς a fish 1 1 (0.17) (1.082) (0.54)
ἀναγκαῖον a place of constraint, a prison 1 38 (6.41) (1.907) (0.49)
βίαιος forcible, violent 2 8 (1.35) (0.622) (0.49)
θερμός hot, warm 1 20 (3.37) (3.501) (0.49)
ἐπισκοπέω to look upon 1 10 (1.69) (1.347) (0.48)
διάφορος different, unlike 3 3 (0.51) (2.007) (0.46)
λεπτός (husked, threshed) fine, thin, delicate, subtle 4 5 (0.84) (1.671) (0.44)
σιδήρεος made of iron 1 3 (0.51) (0.164) (0.42)
ἄδηλος not seen 1 7 (1.18) (0.791) (0.41)
ἄτοπος out of place 1 33 (5.56) (2.003) (0.41)
διΐστημι set apart, separate 1 5 (0.84) (0.7) (0.41)
παχύς thick, stout 1 1 (0.17) (1.124) (0.4)
διέξειμι go through, tell in detail 1 7 (1.18) (0.343) (0.39)
κοῦφος light, nimble 2 26 (4.38) (0.942) (0.38)
σιτίον grain, corn: food made from grain, bread 1 8 (1.35) (0.775) (0.38)
ὑπερέχω to hold sth over or above sth; to excel, outdo 8 13 (2.19) (0.743) (0.38)
διπλάσιος twofold, double, twice as much as, twice as many as, as long as 3 17 (2.87) (0.715) (0.37)
ξύλινος of wood, wooden 2 3 (0.51) (0.18) (0.35)
σύγκειμαι to lie together 1 19 (3.2) (1.059) (0.31)
ψυχρός cold, chill 1 19 (3.2) (2.892) (0.3)
βάρος weight 2 10 (1.69) (0.679) (0.29)
αἴσθησις perception by the senses 1 19 (3.2) (4.649) (0.28)
κεφάλαιος of the head 1 1 (0.17) (0.962) (0.27)
οὐδαμοῦ nowhere 2 5 (0.84) (0.316) (0.27)
ὑπείκω to retire, withdraw, depart 1 1 (0.17) (0.177) (0.26)
ὁτιοῦν whatsoever 1 19 (3.2) (0.534) (0.24)
ὑπεροχή a projection, an eminence 3 8 (1.35) (0.53) (0.24)
σιτέω take food, eat 1 6 (1.01) (0.171) (0.23)
πάθημα anything that befals one, a suffering, calamity, misfortune 1 2 (0.34) (0.535) (0.21)
ῥοπή inclination downwards, the sinking of the scale 2 2 (0.34) (0.412) (0.21)
κίνησις movement, motion 10 461 (77.74) (8.43) (0.2)
διαίρω to raise up, lift up 2 8 (1.35) (0.435) (0.17)
δίειμι to go to and fro, roam about 6 37 (6.24) (0.272) (0.16)
ἀπαθής not suffering 1 7 (1.18) (0.426) (0.13)
φορά a carrying 6 83 (14.0) (1.093) (0.13)
ὀχέω to uphold, sustain, endure 1 3 (0.51) (0.121) (0.11)
ἐμποδίζω to put the feet in bonds, to fetter 2 7 (1.18) (0.222) (0.1)
θάσσω to sit, sit idle 1 3 (0.51) (0.073) (0.1)
φυσικός natural, native 1 56 (9.44) (3.328) (0.1)
κενόω to empty out, drain 5 13 (2.19) (0.776) (0.09)
ὄγκος the barb 3 11 (1.85) (0.853) (0.09)
ὄγκος2 bulk, size, mass 3 11 (1.85) (0.806) (0.09)
διεξίημι to let pass through 1 2 (0.34) (0.067) (0.08)
γραμμή the stroke 1 28 (4.72) (1.361) (0.07)
μετάστασις a removing, removal 1 2 (0.34) (0.115) (0.07)
κύβος dice 8 8 (1.35) (0.268) (0.05)
ἀνάλογος proportionate 1 7 (1.18) (1.072) (0.04)
ἁφή a lighting, kindling; touch 1 4 (0.67) (0.883) (0.02)
ἠρεμέω to keep quiet, be at rest 3 135 (22.76) (0.775) (0.02)
ἰσοταχής possessing equal velocity 1 8 (1.35) (0.087) (0.02)
ἀναλογία proportion 2 6 (1.01) (0.729) (0.01)
βᾶρος spice 1 2 (0.34) (0.105) (0.01)
κύβης a dicer, gambler 3 3 (0.51) (0.039) (0.01)
λεπτότης thinness: fineness, delicacy, leanness 1 1 (0.17) (0.116) (0.01)
στέρησις deprivation, privation 1 18 (3.04) (1.133) (0.01)
ἀντιπερίστασις surrounding so as to compress 1 2 (0.34) (0.021) (0.0)
κουφότης lightness 2 7 (1.18) (0.199) (0.0)
στιγμή a spot, point 1 32 (5.4) (0.423) (0.0)
στιγμός pricking 1 7 (1.18) (0.055) (0.0)
χωριστός separated, separable 1 22 (3.71) (0.58) (0.0)

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