Aristotle, Physica 2.8

Word List

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0086.tlg031.1st1K-grc1:2.8
read in Scaife Viewer
passage citation
e.g. 3 or 2.5 or 7.1-7.50 (as appropriate for text)
frequency filter (per 10k)

248 lemmas; 989 tokens (59,302 in work)
word shortdef count work (freq.) corpus core
ἀράχνης a spider 1 1 (0.17) (0.012) (0.0)
ναυπηγικός skilled in shipbuilding 1 1 (0.17) (0.014) (0.0)
γομφίος a grinder-tooth 1 1 (0.17) (0.015) (0.01)
ἀράχνιον a spider’s web; a small spider 1 1 (0.17) (0.03) (0.02)
νεοσσιά a nest of young birds, a nest 1 1 (0.17) (0.032) (0.04)
ἀράχνη a spider, a spider’s web 2 2 (0.34) (0.033) (0.0)
ἐμπρόσθιος fore, front 1 1 (0.17) (0.035) (0.02)
λεαίνω to smooth 1 1 (0.17) (0.041) (0.07)
ἀίσσω to move with a quick shooting motion, to shoot, dart, glance 1 1 (0.17) (0.052) (0.28)
μύρμηξ ant 1 1 (0.17) (0.098) (0.06)
χελιδών the swallow 1 1 (0.17) (0.099) (0.13)
διαρθρόω to divide by joints, to articulate 1 1 (0.17) (0.111) (0.01)
σκέπη a covering, shelter, protection 1 1 (0.17) (0.118) (0.05)
ἰατρεύω to treat medically, to cure 1 3 (0.51) (0.126) (0.04)
ὕω to send rain, to rain 3 4 (0.67) (0.135) (0.31)
ἀποτυγχάνω to fail in hitting 1 1 (0.17) (0.139) (0.16)
ποτίζω to give to drink 1 1 (0.17) (0.14) (0.0)
ἅλως a threshing-floor, a halo 1 1 (0.17) (0.156) (0.03)
διαπορέω to be quite at a loss 1 5 (0.84) (0.157) (0.38)
καῦμα burning heat 1 1 (0.17) (0.182) (0.14)
ἀδυνατέω to want strength 1 1 (0.17) (0.221) (0.14)
ἐμποδίζω to put the feet in bonds, to fetter 1 7 (1.18) (0.222) (0.1)
ἀΐσσω shoot, dart, glance 1 10 (1.69) (0.248) (0.86)
σίον the water-parsnep 1 3 (0.51) (0.261) (0.01)
καρπόω to bear fruit 1 1 (0.17) (0.265) (0.27)
νεῖκος a quarrel, wrangle, strife 1 8 (1.35) (0.275) (0.59)
τέρας a sign, wonder, marvel 1 1 (0.17) (0.335) (0.5)
ἀνατέλλω to make to rise up 1 1 (0.17) (0.358) (0.21)
Ἐμπεδοκλῆς Empedocles 1 8 (1.35) (0.381) (0.03)
ἀπεργάζομαι to finish off, turn out complete 1 1 (0.17) (0.403) (0.35)
διαίρω to raise up, lift up 1 8 (1.35) (0.435) (0.17)
κατέρχομαι to go down from; return from exile 1 1 (0.17) (0.435) (0.61)
φύλλον a leaf; 2 2 (0.34) (0.521) (0.37)
λεκτέος to be said 1 13 (2.19) (0.527) (0.16)
γραμματικός knowing one's letters, well grounded in the rudiments, a grammarian 1 1 (0.17) (0.538) (0.02)
ἀναίρω to lift up 1 3 (0.51) (0.55) (0.08)
συμπίπτω to fall together, meet in battle, come to blows 1 1 (0.17) (0.559) (0.74)
ἐπιτελέω to complete, finish, accomplish 1 4 (0.67) (0.648) (0.97)
ὀδούς tooth 1 2 (0.34) (0.665) (0.52)
φυτός shaped by nature, without art 3 5 (0.84) (0.683) (0.1)
αὐτόματος acting of one's own will, of oneself 3 31 (5.23) (0.71) (0.47)
σῖτος corn, grain 3 3 (0.51) (0.721) (1.84)
ἁμάρτημα a failure, fault, sin 1 1 (0.17) (0.732) (0.41)
μορφή form, shape 1 21 (3.54) (0.748) (0.22)
πλατύς wide, broad 1 1 (0.17) (0.756) (0.3)
σύμπτωμα a chance, casualty 3 3 (0.51) (0.841) (0.32)
ἀπορέω [(Ion.) > ἀφοράω] 1 21 (3.54) (0.868) (0.49)
ῥίζα a root 1 1 (0.17) (0.974) (0.28)
φυτόν that which has grown, a plant, tree 2 9 (1.52) (0.982) (0.23)
φιλία friendly love, affection, friendship 1 9 (1.52) (1.063) (1.44)
χειμών winter; storm, stormy weather 2 2 (0.34) (1.096) (1.89)
δισσός two-fold, double 1 3 (0.51) (1.099) (0.3)
πρόειμι go forward 1 3 (0.51) (1.153) (0.47)
ξένος a guest, guest-friend, stranger; foreign 1 1 (0.17) (1.179) (4.14)
κύων a dog 2 9 (1.52) (1.241) (1.9)
ἐπιτήδειος suitable; useful, necessary; deserving; associate 2 2 (0.34) (1.277) (2.25)
βουλεύω to take counsel, deliberate, concert measures 2 4 (0.67) (1.283) (3.94)
ἀπέρχομαι to go away, depart from 1 4 (0.67) (1.325) (1.52)
ἔνειμι to be in; to be possible 3 25 (4.22) (1.363) (1.24)
συμφέρω to bring together; impers. to benefit 1 1 (0.17) (1.366) (1.96)
ἐπιχειρέω to attempt, attack, put one’s hand to 1 2 (0.34) (1.376) (1.54)
ἀπορέω2 to be at a loss 1 28 (4.72) (1.432) (0.89)
ἀπορία difficulty of passing 1 28 (4.72) (1.504) (0.92)
ὕστερος latter, last 1 28 (4.72) (1.506) (1.39)
χαίρω to rejoice, be glad, be delighted 1 1 (0.17) (1.525) (2.46)
διαφθείρω to destroy, ruin; to corrupt 1 1 (0.17) (1.527) (3.41)
ὅπου where 1 8 (1.35) (1.571) (1.19)
ἀνάγω to lead up; mid. set sail 1 9 (1.52) (1.577) (1.51)
καρπός fruit 2 3 (0.51) (1.621) (1.05)
ἁμαρτάνω to miss, miss the mark 1 3 (0.51) (1.623) (1.45)
ὡσαύτως in like manner, just so 1 31 (5.23) (1.656) (0.46)
ὀξύς2 sharp, keen 1 3 (0.51) (1.671) (1.89)
χρήσιμος useful, serviceable, good for use, good, apt 1 3 (0.51) (1.679) (0.87)
ξύλον wood 1 14 (2.36) (1.689) (0.89)
οὔκουν not therefore, so not 1 12 (2.02) (1.75) (2.84)
βελτίων better 1 12 (2.02) (1.81) (1.12)
αἰτέω to ask, beg; postulate 1 10 (1.69) (1.871) (1.48)
οὐκοῦν therefore, then, accordingly 1 12 (2.02) (1.877) (2.83)
πότερος which of the two? 2 41 (6.91) (1.888) (1.51)
τοιόσδε such a 1 17 (2.87) (1.889) (3.54)
τύχη (good) fortune, luck, chance 6 70 (11.8) (1.898) (2.33)
ἰατρός one who heals, a mediciner, physician 1 17 (2.87) (1.94) (0.58)
ἅπτω to fasten, bind fast; mid. touch 1 50 (8.43) (1.959) (1.39)
αὐξάνω to make large, increase, augment 2 40 (6.75) (1.963) (1.01)
οἰκία a building, house, dwelling 1 23 (3.88) (1.979) (2.07)
ἁμαρτία a failure, fault, sin 1 1 (0.17) (1.995) (0.57)
ἄτοπος out of place 2 33 (5.56) (2.003) (0.41)
κωλύω to let, hinder, check, prevent 2 29 (4.89) (2.081) (1.56)
σπέρμα seed, offspring 4 7 (1.18) (2.127) (0.32)
ἐφεξῆς in order, in a row, one after another 1 39 (6.58) (2.195) (0.2)
ἐάω to let, suffer, allow, permit 1 8 (1.35) (2.333) (3.87)
ἀφικνέομαι to come to 1 5 (0.84) (2.347) (7.38)
ὅθεν from where, whence 1 13 (2.19) (2.379) (1.29)
ἀπόλλυμι to destroy, kill; to lose 4 6 (1.01) (2.388) (3.65)
λύω to loose 1 16 (2.7) (2.411) (3.06)
φάρμακον a drug, medicine 1 2 (0.34) (2.51) (0.63)
καίτοι and indeed, and further; and yet 1 19 (3.2) (2.582) (1.38)
ἔπειτα then, next 1 8 (1.35) (2.603) (7.5)
εἴπερ strengthd. for εἰ, if indeed 1 46 (7.76) (2.656) (1.17)
συνίστημι to set together, combine, associate, unite, band together 1 8 (1.35) (2.685) (1.99)
ἔνιοι some 1 38 (6.41) (2.716) (0.95)
φανερός open to sight, visible, manifest, evident 3 142 (23.95) (2.734) (1.67)
σῴζω to save, keep 1 4 (0.67) (2.74) (2.88)
ἐργάζομαι to work, labour 1 2 (0.34) (2.772) (1.58)
διότι for the reason that, since 1 9 (1.52) (2.819) (2.97)
ψυχρός cold, chill 1 19 (3.2) (2.892) (0.3)
συνεχής holding together 1 174 (29.34) (3.097) (1.77)
τροφή nourishment, food, victuals 2 5 (0.84) (3.098) (1.03)
κάτω down, downwards 1 48 (8.09) (3.125) (0.89)
διαιρέω to take one from another, to cleave in twain, to divide into parts 1 70 (11.8) (3.133) (1.05)
φύω to bring forth, produce, put forth 5 53 (8.94) (3.181) (2.51)
τέχνη art, skill, craft in work, cunning of hand 10 21 (3.54) (3.221) (1.81)
ἄνω2 up, upwards 1 55 (9.27) (3.239) (1.45)
φυσικός natural, native 3 56 (9.44) (3.328) (0.1)
ἀναιρέω to take up; to destroy 1 13 (2.19) (3.379) (1.22)
ἀναγκαῖος necessary, forcible (subst. kin, necessities for life) 1 22 (3.71) (3.387) (1.63)
θερμός hot, warm 1 20 (3.37) (3.501) (0.49)
ὀρθός straight 3 19 (3.2) (3.685) (3.67)
ἕνεκα on account of, for the sake of, because of, for 30 86 (14.5) (3.696) (3.99)
πολλάκις many times, often, oft 1 16 (2.7) (3.702) (1.91)
ἄνω to accomplish, achieve, finish 1 59 (9.95) (3.876) (1.61)
δυνατός strong, mighty, able 1 26 (4.38) (3.942) (3.03)
ὅρος a boundary, landmark 1 5 (0.84) (3.953) (1.03)
εἶδον to see 1 7 (1.18) (4.063) (7.0)
which way, where, whither, in 1 70 (11.8) (4.108) (2.83)
ἔοικα to be like; to look like 1 10 (1.69) (4.169) (5.93)
τέλος the fulfilment 6 44 (7.42) (4.234) (3.89)
μηδέ but not 1 25 (4.22) (4.628) (5.04)
ἀδύνατος unable, impossible 1 138 (23.27) (4.713) (1.73)
Ζεύς Zeus 1 2 (0.34) (4.739) (12.03)
μέντοι however, nevertheless; of course (answers) 1 32 (5.4) (4.744) (3.65)
ὅπως how, that, in order that, as 3 12 (2.02) (4.748) (5.64)
ἐνδέχομαι to take upon oneself; to be possible 1 154 (25.97) (4.811) (0.55)
πράσσω do, (w. adv) fare, (mid.) charge payment 5 12 (2.02) (4.909) (7.73)
ζητέω to seek, seek for 1 20 (3.37) (5.036) (1.78)
μήτε neither / nor 2 29 (4.89) (5.253) (5.28)
οἴομαι to suppose, think, deem, imagine 1 26 (4.38) (5.405) (7.32)
καθά according as, just as 2 127 (21.42) (5.439) (4.28)
ὕλη wood, material 1 87 (14.67) (5.5) (0.94)
νόος mind, perception 2 15 (2.53) (5.507) (3.33)
δῆλος visible, conspicuous 3 118 (19.9) (5.582) (2.64)
εὐθύς straight, direct 1 39 (6.58) (5.672) (5.93)
αἴτιος to blame, blameworthy, culpable 1 97 (16.36) (5.786) (1.93)
μικρός small, little 1 16 (2.7) (5.888) (3.02)
αἰτία a charge, accusation 5 32 (5.4) (5.906) (2.88)
οὗ2 him, her (οὗ οἷ ἕ) 1 14 (2.36) (6.249) (14.54)
τυγχάνω (with gen.) to hit the mark, to get; (with pple) to happen to, to actually 2 33 (5.56) (6.305) (6.41)
μήν now verily, full surely 2 64 (10.79) (6.388) (6.4)
μάλιστα most 2 39 (6.58) (6.673) (9.11)
οὗ where 2 104 (17.54) (6.728) (4.01)
ἔρχομαι to come 4 27 (4.55) (6.984) (16.46)
ὕδωρ water 1 74 (12.48) (7.043) (3.14)
γράφω to scratch, draw, write 1 2 (0.34) (7.064) (2.6)
ἀεί always, for ever 4 230 (38.78) (7.241) (8.18)
εἶμι come, go 1 42 (7.08) (7.276) (13.3)
τροπός a twisted leathern thong 1 63 (10.62) (7.547) (5.48)
τρόπος a turn, direction, course, way; character 1 64 (10.79) (7.612) (5.49)
ἀλλήλων of one another, to one another, one another 1 52 (8.77) (7.784) (7.56)
ζῷον a living being, animal 3 32 (5.4) (8.115) (0.7)
ἀνάγκη force, constraint, necessity 4 267 (45.02) (8.208) (3.67)
φαίνω to bring to light, make to appear 1 36 (6.07) (8.435) (8.04)
πῶς how? in what way 1 71 (11.97) (8.955) (6.31)
συμβαίνω meet, agree, happen 6 225 (37.94) (9.032) (7.24)
ὅταν when, whenever 3 114 (19.22) (9.255) (4.07)
πως somehow, in some way 1 91 (15.35) (9.844) (7.58)
ὅδε this 1 106 (17.87) (10.255) (22.93)
ὅμοιος like, resembling 5 104 (17.54) (10.645) (5.05)
ὥστε so that 4 265 (44.69) (10.717) (9.47)
ἅπας quite all, the whole 1 91 (15.35) (10.904) (7.0)
ἔτι yet, as yet, still, besides 4 154 (25.97) (11.058) (14.57)
ἄρα particle: 'so' 4 81 (13.66) (11.074) (20.24)
μέρος a part, share 2 110 (18.55) (11.449) (6.76)
νῦν now at this very time 2 165 (27.82) (12.379) (21.84)
δοκέω seem, impers. it seems best.. 3 101 (17.03) (12.401) (17.56)
ἕκαστος every, every one, each, each one 4 124 (20.91) (12.667) (11.08)
κινέω to set in motion, to move 2 1,049 (176.89) (13.044) (1.39)
ὥσπερ just as if, even as 5 164 (27.66) (13.207) (6.63)
δεῖ it is necessary 3 82 (13.83) (13.387) (11.02)
ὑπάρχω to begin; to exist 1 93 (15.68) (13.407) (5.2)
ὅσος as much/many as 5 99 (16.69) (13.469) (13.23)
ὅλος whole, entire, complete in all its parts 2 222 (37.44) (13.567) (4.4)
οὔτε neither / nor 3 219 (36.93) (13.727) (16.2)
ἀρχή a beginning, rule, office, empire 3 157 (26.47) (13.803) (8.53)
φύσις the nature, natural qualities, powers, constitution, condition 23 240 (40.47) (15.198) (3.78)
οἷος (such a kind) as; for οἷός τε see οἷος III.2 4 266 (44.86) (16.105) (11.17)
εἶπον to speak, say 1 34 (5.73) (16.169) (13.73)
ὁράω to see 1 28 (4.72) (16.42) (18.27)
δέω2 to lack, miss, stand in need of 3 85 (14.33) (17.692) (15.52)
δή [interactional particle: S&H on same page] 3 165 (27.82) (17.728) (33.0)
δέω to bind, tie, fetter 3 85 (14.33) (17.994) (15.68)
ἕτερος the one; the other (of two) 2 210 (35.41) (18.33) (7.31)
πρῶτος first 3 225 (37.94) (18.707) (16.57)
μόνος alone, left alone, forsaken solitary 1 83 (14.0) (19.178) (9.89)
οὐδείς not one, nobody 1 224 (37.77) (19.346) (18.91)
ἐπεί after, since, when 3 133 (22.43) (19.86) (21.4)
οὐδέ and/but not; not even 4 211 (35.58) (20.427) (22.36)
τοιοῦτος such as this 5 89 (15.01) (20.677) (14.9)
τίς who? which? 2 150 (25.29) (21.895) (15.87)
ἐκεῖνος that over there, that 1 77 (12.98) (22.812) (17.62)
ἐάν if 12 149 (25.13) (23.689) (20.31)
γε at least, at any rate 2 141 (23.78) (24.174) (31.72)
ἑαυτοῦ himself, herself, themselves 2 129 (21.75) (24.797) (21.7)
πρότερος before, earlier 6 382 (64.42) (25.424) (23.72)
θεός god 1 5 (0.84) (26.466) (19.54)
τίη why? wherefore? 2 445 (75.04) (26.493) (13.95)
ὑπό from under, by, c. gen. under, c. dat., towards c. acc. 3 176 (29.68) (26.85) (24.12)
οὕτως so, in this manner 11 193 (32.55) (28.875) (14.91)
λόγος the word 1 151 (25.46) (29.19) (16.1)
ποιέω to make, to do 4 109 (18.38) (29.319) (37.03)
ἀπό from, away from. c. gen. 12 115 (19.39) (30.074) (22.12)
σύ you (personal pronoun) 1 18 (3.04) (30.359) (61.34)
ἄν modal particle 6 244 (41.15) (32.618) (38.42)
either..or; than 6 416 (70.15) (34.073) (23.24)
οὖν so, then, therefore 6 275 (46.37) (34.84) (23.41)
πολύς much, many 2 148 (24.96) (35.28) (44.3)
φημί to say, to claim 1 115 (19.39) (36.921) (31.35)
ἄλλος other, another 6 387 (65.26) (40.264) (43.75)
περί around, round about with gen., dat., and acc. 2 152 (25.63) (44.62) (43.23)
ὅς2 [possessive pronoun] 4 245 (41.31) (47.672) (39.01)
ἔχω to have 6 252 (42.49) (48.945) (46.31)
ὅτι adv. + superl., as...as possible; ὅτι μή except 7 435 (73.35) (49.106) (23.97)
ὅτι2 conj.: that, because 7 441 (74.37) (49.49) (23.92)
εἰ conj. if, whether; part. w/wishes, adv. w/imperatives 13 595 (100.33) (50.199) (32.23)
μή not 12 452 (76.22) (50.606) (37.36)
γίγνομαι become, be born 21 419 (70.66) (53.204) (45.52)
ἐκ from out of 4 471 (79.42) (54.157) (51.9)
ἀλλά otherwise, but 13 540 (91.06) (54.595) (46.87)
τῷ therefore, in this wise, thereupon 1 447 (75.38) (55.077) (29.07)
πρός (w. gen.) from; (w. dat.) at, near, in addition to; (w. acc.) to, toward, regarding 6 169 (28.5) (56.75) (56.58)
πᾶς all, the whole 3 417 (70.32) (59.665) (51.63)
τε and 4 202 (34.06) (62.106) (115.18)
ἐπί on, upon with gen., dat., and acc. 4 304 (51.26) (64.142) (59.77)
εἰς into, to c. acc. 1 342 (57.67) (66.909) (80.34)
ὡς as, how 10 334 (56.32) (68.814) (63.16)
κατά down, against with gen.; according to, throughout with acc. 10 489 (82.46) (76.461) (54.75)
λέγω to pick; to say 6 462 (77.91) (90.021) (57.06)
τις any one, any thing, some one, some thing; 33 889 (149.91) (97.86) (78.95)
οὐ not 11 859 (144.85) (104.879) (82.22)
μέν on the one hand, on the other hand 13 905 (152.61) (109.727) (118.8)
γάρ for 11 1,270 (214.16) (110.606) (74.4)
ἐν in, among. c. dat. 25 1,093 (184.31) (118.207) (88.06)
οὗτος this; that 20 837 (141.14) (133.027) (121.95)
αὐτός unemph. 3rd pers.pronoun; -self; [the] same 4 843 (142.15) (173.647) (126.45)
ὅς who, that, which: relative pronoun 18 1,522 (256.65) (208.764) (194.16)
εἰμί to be 19 2,595 (437.59) (217.261) (145.55)
δέ but 28 2,049 (345.52) (249.629) (351.92)
καί and, also 53 3,027 (510.44) (544.579) (426.61)
the 131 7,315 (1233.52) (1391.018) (1055.57)

PAGINATE